Triple

T15764584
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Orodes II of Parthia E382186 entity
Predicate father P120 FINISHED
Object Phraates III of Parthia
Phraates III of Parthia was a 1st-century BC king of the Parthian Empire known for his diplomatic dealings with Rome and Armenia and for being part of the Arsacid royal dynasty.
E1180227 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Phraates III of Parthia | Statement: [Orodes II of Parthia, father, Phraates III of Parthia]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Phraates III of Parthia
Context triple: [Orodes II of Parthia, father, Phraates III of Parthia]
  • A. Phraates IV of Parthia
    Phraates IV of Parthia was a 1st-century BCE king of the Parthian Empire known for his turbulent reign marked by dynastic struggles and complex diplomatic and military confrontations with Rome.
  • B. Mithridates III of Parthia
    Mithridates III of Parthia was a 1st-century BC Arsacid king who briefly ruled the Parthian Empire during a turbulent period of dynastic struggles and succession conflicts.
  • C. Orodes II of Parthia
    Orodes II of Parthia was a 1st-century BCE king best known for defeating the Romans at the Battle of Carrhae and presiding over a turbulent period of internal dynastic conflict in the Parthian Empire.
  • D. Artabanus II of Parthia
    Artabanus II of Parthia was a 1st-century king of the Parthian Empire known for his conflicts and power struggles with Rome during the Roman–Parthian Wars.
  • E. Artabanus IV of Parthia
    Artabanus IV of Parthia was the last major king of the Parthian Empire, whose defeat by Ardashir I led to the rise of the Sasanian dynasty in Iran.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Phraates III of Parthia
Triple: [Orodes II of Parthia, father, Phraates III of Parthia]
Generated description
Phraates III of Parthia was a 1st-century BC king of the Parthian Empire known for his diplomatic dealings with Rome and Armenia and for being part of the Arsacid royal dynasty.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Phraates III of Parthia
Target entity description: Phraates III of Parthia was a 1st-century BC king of the Parthian Empire known for his diplomatic dealings with Rome and Armenia and for being part of the Arsacid royal dynasty.
  • A. Phraates IV of Parthia
    Phraates IV of Parthia was a 1st-century BCE king of the Parthian Empire known for his turbulent reign marked by dynastic struggles and complex diplomatic and military confrontations with Rome.
  • B. Mithridates III of Parthia
    Mithridates III of Parthia was a 1st-century BC Arsacid king who briefly ruled the Parthian Empire during a turbulent period of dynastic struggles and succession conflicts.
  • C. Orodes II of Parthia
    Orodes II of Parthia was a 1st-century BCE king best known for defeating the Romans at the Battle of Carrhae and presiding over a turbulent period of internal dynastic conflict in the Parthian Empire.
  • D. Artabanus II of Parthia
    Artabanus II of Parthia was a 1st-century king of the Parthian Empire known for his conflicts and power struggles with Rome during the Roman–Parthian Wars.
  • E. Artabanus IV of Parthia
    Artabanus IV of Parthia was the last major king of the Parthian Empire, whose defeat by Ardashir I led to the rise of the Sasanian dynasty in Iran.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d86da09a10819082fe9797b23e4664 completed April 10, 2026, 3:25 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e050b6c9fc8190a1bcf763c4b04b12 completed April 16, 2026, 3 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69ffa12b98a48190acc6f6566ef13f94 completed May 9, 2026, 9:03 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69ffa417ee248190808b0fecfb58d705 completed May 9, 2026, 9:16 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69ffa5372f248190827cdc4985fee1ef completed May 9, 2026, 9:20 p.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 4:47 a.m.