Triple

T15749937
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject World War II atrocities E381819 entity
Predicate includesEvent P1393 FINISHED
Object Massacres of Nanking Safety Zone refugees E4459 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Massacres of Nanking Safety Zone refugees | Statement: [World War II atrocities, includesEvent, Massacres of Nanking Safety Zone refugees]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Massacres of Nanking Safety Zone refugees
Context triple: [World War II atrocities, includesEvent, Massacres of Nanking Safety Zone refugees]
  • A. Nanjing Massacre chosen
    The Nanjing Massacre was a six-week period of mass killing and atrocities committed by the Imperial Japanese Army against Chinese soldiers and civilians in the city of Nanjing in late 1937, and is remembered as one of the worst war crimes of the 20th century.
  • B. bombing of Nanjing
    The bombing of Nanjing was a World War II aerial campaign in which Japanese forces heavily bombarded China’s then-capital, causing extensive civilian casualties and destruction.
  • C. Sook Ching massacre
    The Sook Ching massacre was a World War II mass killing carried out by the Japanese military in Singapore, targeting and executing thousands of ethnic Chinese civilians suspected of anti-Japanese sentiments.
  • D. Huế Massacre
    The Huế Massacre was a mass killing of thousands of civilians and prisoners by communist forces during their occupation of the city of Huế in the 1968 Tet Offensive of the Vietnam War.
  • E. Kanto Massacre of Koreans
    The Kanto Massacre of Koreans was a 1923 wave of mob and military violence in Japan in which thousands of Koreans were killed amid false rumors and xenophobic panic following the Great Kanto Earthquake.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (3 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d86d9e6b44819085d1f6a969ecb74c completed April 10, 2026, 3:25 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e0502fd3608190b42e647b9c2b41a1 completed April 16, 2026, 2:57 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69ff830b85408190b9ae4d6752524b99 completed May 9, 2026, 6:55 p.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 4:46 a.m.