Triple

T1571801
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Passerida E33556 entity
Predicate includes P1393 FINISHED
Object Hirundinidae
Hirundinidae is a family of small, agile passerine birds commonly known as swallows and martins, recognized for their streamlined bodies, long pointed wings, and aerial insect-catching behavior.
 E188618 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Hirundinidae | Statement: [Passerida, includes, Hirundinidae]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Hirundinidae
Context triple: [Passerida, includes, Hirundinidae]
  • A. Passeridae
    Passeridae is a family of small, seed-eating passerine birds commonly known as Old World sparrows, found across much of Europe, Asia, and Africa.
  • B. Passerellidae
    Passerellidae is a family of New World sparrows and related small seed-eating songbirds found primarily in the Americas.
  • C. Passerida
    Passerida is a large and diverse clade of perching birds that includes many familiar songbirds such as finches, warblers, and sparrows.
  • D. Alcedinidae
    Alcedinidae is the bird family commonly known as kingfishers, characterized by their large heads, long sharp bills, and often brightly colored plumage, found near water and forested habitats worldwide.
  • E. Parulidae
    Parulidae is a family of small, often brightly colored New World warblers known for their insectivorous diet and active, arboreal behavior.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Hirundinidae
Triple: [Passerida, includes, Hirundinidae]
Generated description
Hirundinidae is a family of small, agile passerine birds commonly known as swallows and martins, recognized for their streamlined bodies, long pointed wings, and aerial insect-catching behavior.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Hirundinidae
Target entity description: Hirundinidae is a family of small, agile passerine birds commonly known as swallows and martins, recognized for their streamlined bodies, long pointed wings, and aerial insect-catching behavior.
  • A. Passeridae
    Passeridae is a family of small, seed-eating passerine birds commonly known as Old World sparrows, found across much of Europe, Asia, and Africa.
  • B. Passerellidae
    Passerellidae is a family of New World sparrows and related small seed-eating songbirds found primarily in the Americas.
  • C. Passerida
    Passerida is a large and diverse clade of perching birds that includes many familiar songbirds such as finches, warblers, and sparrows.
  • D. Alcedinidae
    Alcedinidae is the bird family commonly known as kingfishers, characterized by their large heads, long sharp bills, and often brightly colored plumage, found near water and forested habitats worldwide.
  • E. Parulidae
    Parulidae is a family of small, often brightly colored New World warblers known for their insectivorous diet and active, arboreal behavior.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a885f11b048190935025a035302715 completed March 4, 2026, 7:20 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69a908ba6a4081909f75faf470c53d86 completed March 5, 2026, 4:38 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69ad680b40908190acf505992848dae9 completed March 8, 2026, 12:14 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69ad6c05c69c81908969384b352d3151 completed March 8, 2026, 12:31 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69ad6c9596508190aed71ef5b3a2092a completed March 8, 2026, 12:33 p.m.
Created at: March 4, 2026, 7:27 p.m.