Triple
T15683032
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Aberdeen, South Dakota |
E377625
|
entity |
| Predicate | near |
P350
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Sand Lake National Wildlife Refuge |
E284829
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Sand Lake National Wildlife Refuge | Statement: [Aberdeen, South Dakota, near, Sand Lake National Wildlife Refuge]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Sand Lake National Wildlife Refuge Context triple: [Aberdeen, South Dakota, near, Sand Lake National Wildlife Refuge]
-
A.
Sand Lake National Wildlife Refuge
chosen
Sand Lake National Wildlife Refuge is a protected wetland and wildlife habitat in northeastern South Dakota renowned for its migratory bird populations and opportunities for birdwatching and outdoor recreation.
-
B.
Clear Lake National Wildlife Refuge
Clear Lake National Wildlife Refuge is a protected area in northeastern California known for its wetlands, waterfowl habitat, and opportunities for wildlife observation and conservation.
-
C.
Huron National Wildlife Refuge
Huron National Wildlife Refuge is a remote protected area in Lake Superior, Michigan, managed primarily for wildlife conservation and seabird nesting habitat.
-
D.
Ruby Lake National Wildlife Refuge
Ruby Lake National Wildlife Refuge is a remote wetland and marsh complex in northeastern Nevada that provides critical habitat for migratory birds and other wildlife amid the arid Great Basin landscape.
-
E.
Necedah National Wildlife Refuge
Necedah National Wildlife Refuge is a large protected wetland and forest area in central Wisconsin known for its role in conserving migratory birds and endangered species such as the whooping crane.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d85cd2e28481909d4e975bee20872f |
completed | April 10, 2026, 2:13 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69e04f31b5b881908e46ecd9fc6048ab |
completed | April 16, 2026, 2:53 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69ff6ee4c8688190ae2fefb56171161a |
completed | May 9, 2026, 5:29 p.m. |
Created at: April 10, 2026, 4:16 a.m.