Triple
T1567751
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Citizens United v. Federal Election Commission |
E33469
|
entity |
| Predicate | legalIssue |
P1640
|
FINISHED |
| Object | First Amendment free speech |
E5189
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: First Amendment free speech | Statement: [Citizens United v. Federal Election Commission, legalIssue, First Amendment free speech]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: First Amendment free speech Context triple: [Citizens United v. Federal Election Commission, legalIssue, First Amendment free speech]
-
A.
Freedom of Speech
Freedom of Speech is a famous 1943 painting by Norman Rockwell, part of his Four Freedoms series, depicting an ordinary citizen standing to speak at a town meeting as a visual celebration of democratic free expression.
-
B.
First Amendment to the United States Constitution
chosen
The First Amendment to the United States Constitution is a foundational provision in the Bill of Rights that protects freedoms of religion, speech, press, assembly, and petition from government interference.
-
C.
Freedom of Expression
Freedom of Expression is a legal and constitutional analysis book by Archibald Cox that examines the principles, scope, and limits of free speech in American law and society.
-
D.
First Amendment Clinic
The First Amendment Clinic is a legal clinic at the University of Virginia School of Law where students gain practical experience litigating and advocating on issues involving free speech, press, and related constitutional rights.
-
E.
Free Exercise Clause
The Free Exercise Clause is a provision of the U.S. Constitution that protects individuals’ rights to practice their religion without undue government interference.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69a885f11b048190935025a035302715 |
completed | March 4, 2026, 7:20 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69a908a0314c8190a5ce3e32dd9035db |
completed | March 5, 2026, 4:37 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69ad4023da008190a947cf0d2983df2e |
completed | March 8, 2026, 9:23 a.m. |
Created at: March 4, 2026, 7:27 p.m.