Triple

T15666983
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Kishor S. Trivedi E377210 entity
Predicate hasStudent P48 FINISHED
Object Andrea Bobbio
Andrea Bobbio is an Italian computer scientist and reliability engineer known for his contributions to stochastic modeling, dependability analysis, and performance evaluation of computer and communication systems.
E1170211 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Andrea Bobbio | Statement: [Kishor S. Trivedi, hasStudent, Andrea Bobbio]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Andrea Bobbio
Context triple: [Kishor S. Trivedi, hasStudent, Andrea Bobbio]
  • A. Norberto Bobbio
    Norberto Bobbio was an influential Italian philosopher, jurist, and political theorist known for his work on democracy, legal positivism, and the theory of rights.
  • B. Giovanni Jona-Lasinio
    Giovanni Jona-Lasinio is an Italian theoretical physicist renowned for co-developing the Nambu–Jona-Lasinio model, a foundational framework in quantum field theory and particle physics.
  • C. Carlo Bo
    Carlo Bo was an influential Italian literary critic, academic, and long-serving rector whose work significantly shaped 20th-century Italian literary studies.
  • D. Giovanni Sartori
    Giovanni Sartori was an influential Italian political scientist renowned for his work on democratic theory and comparative politics.
  • E. Roberto Esposito
    Roberto Esposito is an Italian philosopher known for his influential work on biopolitics, political theology, and the concepts of community and immunity.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Andrea Bobbio
Triple: [Kishor S. Trivedi, hasStudent, Andrea Bobbio]
Generated description
Andrea Bobbio is an Italian computer scientist and reliability engineer known for his contributions to stochastic modeling, dependability analysis, and performance evaluation of computer and communication systems.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Andrea Bobbio
Target entity description: Andrea Bobbio is an Italian computer scientist and reliability engineer known for his contributions to stochastic modeling, dependability analysis, and performance evaluation of computer and communication systems.
  • A. Norberto Bobbio
    Norberto Bobbio was an influential Italian philosopher, jurist, and political theorist known for his work on democracy, legal positivism, and the theory of rights.
  • B. Giovanni Jona-Lasinio
    Giovanni Jona-Lasinio is an Italian theoretical physicist renowned for co-developing the Nambu–Jona-Lasinio model, a foundational framework in quantum field theory and particle physics.
  • C. Carlo Bo
    Carlo Bo was an influential Italian literary critic, academic, and long-serving rector whose work significantly shaped 20th-century Italian literary studies.
  • D. Giovanni Sartori
    Giovanni Sartori was an influential Italian political scientist renowned for his work on democratic theory and comparative politics.
  • E. Roberto Esposito
    Roberto Esposito is an Italian philosopher known for his influential work on biopolitics, political theology, and the concepts of community and immunity.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d85cd2e28481909d4e975bee20872f completed April 10, 2026, 2:13 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e04f1151548190a14607e762686cb1 completed April 16, 2026, 2:53 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69ff67a22888819092ea521bbad7bcb7 completed May 9, 2026, 4:58 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69ff68fd16b88190a78772bcd0302189 completed May 9, 2026, 5:03 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69ff6943d47881908c1634b43a6d6b96 completed May 9, 2026, 5:05 p.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 4:16 a.m.