Triple

T15643680

Position	Surface form	Disambiguated ID	Type / Status
Subject	Ministry of Transportation and Communications (Taiwan)	`E376125`	entity
Predicate	oversees	`P46`	FINISHED
Object	Institute of Transportation (Taiwan) The Institute of Transportation (Taiwan) is a government research and policy body that develops and advises on national transportation systems, planning, and technology in Taiwan.	`E1168255`	NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini

Instruction

Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).

Input

Phrase: Institute of Transportation (Taiwan) | Statement: [Ministry of Transportation and Communications (Taiwan), oversees, Institute of Transportation (Taiwan)]

NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07

Target entity: Institute of Transportation (Taiwan)
Context triple: [Ministry of Transportation and Communications (Taiwan), oversees, Institute of Transportation (Taiwan)]

A. Ministry of Transportation and Communications (Taiwan)
The Ministry of Transportation and Communications (Taiwan) is the central government agency responsible for formulating and implementing Taiwan’s transportation, infrastructure, and communications policies.
B. Construction and Planning Agency of Taiwan
The Construction and Planning Agency of Taiwan is a central government body responsible for national land-use planning, urban development, and the management of Taiwan’s national parks and protected areas.
C. Department of Transportation of Taoyuan City Government
The Department of Transportation of Taoyuan City Government is the municipal agency responsible for planning, managing, and regulating transportation systems and traffic services within Taoyuan City, Taiwan.
D. National Chung-Shan Institute of Science and Technology
The National Chung-Shan Institute of Science and Technology is Taiwan’s principal government-run defense research and development organization, responsible for designing and producing a wide range of military technologies and weapon systems.
E. Faculty of Transportation and Traffic Sciences
The Faculty of Transportation and Traffic Sciences is an academic division of Dresden University of Technology specializing in research and education on transportation systems, traffic engineering, and mobility.
F. None of above. chosen
G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1

Instruction

Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"

Input

Entity: Institute of Transportation (Taiwan)
Triple: [Ministry of Transportation and Communications (Taiwan), oversees, Institute of Transportation (Taiwan)]

Generated description

The Institute of Transportation (Taiwan) is a government research and policy body that develops and advises on national transportation systems, planning, and technology in Taiwan.

NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07

Target entity: Institute of Transportation (Taiwan)
Target entity description: The Institute of Transportation (Taiwan) is a government research and policy body that develops and advises on national transportation systems, planning, and technology in Taiwan.

A. Ministry of Transportation and Communications (Taiwan)
The Ministry of Transportation and Communications (Taiwan) is the central government agency responsible for formulating and implementing Taiwan’s transportation, infrastructure, and communications policies.
B. Construction and Planning Agency of Taiwan
The Construction and Planning Agency of Taiwan is a central government body responsible for national land-use planning, urban development, and the management of Taiwan’s national parks and protected areas.
C. Department of Transportation of Taoyuan City Government
The Department of Transportation of Taoyuan City Government is the municipal agency responsible for planning, managing, and regulating transportation systems and traffic services within Taoyuan City, Taiwan.
D. National Chung-Shan Institute of Science and Technology
The National Chung-Shan Institute of Science and Technology is Taiwan’s principal government-run defense research and development organization, responsible for designing and producing a wide range of military technologies and weapon systems.
E. Faculty of Transportation and Traffic Sciences
The Faculty of Transportation and Traffic Sciences is an academic division of Dresden University of Technology specializing in research and education on transportation systems, traffic engineering, and mobility.
F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step	Stage	Batch ID	Status	When
creating	Elicitation	`batch_69d85cd035a48190b73d5579ab73969a`	completed	April 10, 2026, 2:13 a.m.
NER	Named-entity recognition	`batch_69e04ed400ec8190a14a9f7cf3092865`	completed	April 16, 2026, 2:52 a.m.
NED1	Entity disambiguation (via context triple)	`batch_69ff5f4d49188190855a895c5844dee0`	completed	May 9, 2026, 4:22 p.m.
NEDg	Description generation	`batch_69ff614906cc81909d978d8645045af3`	completed	May 9, 2026, 4:31 p.m.
NED2	Entity disambiguation (via description)	`batch_69ff61b3b3f08190a2a1e1010684a316`	completed	May 9, 2026, 4:32 p.m.

Created at: April 10, 2026, 4:15 a.m.