Triple

T15603208
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Khosrow II E375085 entity
Predicate successor P78 FINISHED
Object Kavadh II
Kavadh II was a short-reigning Sasanian king of Persia in 628 CE, known for overthrowing and executing his father Khosrow II and making peace with the Byzantine Empire.
E1174906 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Kavadh II | Statement: [Khosrow II, successor, Kavadh II]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Kavadh II
Context triple: [Khosrow II, successor, Kavadh II]
  • A. Kavadh I
    Kavadh I was a Sasanian king of Persia (reigned 488–496 and 499–531) known for his social and religious reforms and for waging protracted wars against the Byzantine Empire.
  • B. Yazdegerd II
    Yazdegerd II was a 5th-century Sasanian king of kings known for his military campaigns against the Romans and Central Asian nomads and for his religious policies toward Christian and other non-Zoroastrian subjects.
  • C. Yazdegerd III
    Yazdegerd III was the final shahanshah of the Sasanian Empire, whose reign marked the end of pre-Islamic imperial Iran following the Arab-Muslim conquests.
  • D. Hormizd IV
    Hormizd IV was a Sasanian king of the late 6th century known for his conflicts with the Byzantine Empire and internal tensions with the nobility and clergy.
  • E. Bahram II
    Bahram II was a Sasanian king of Iran (r. late 3rd century CE) known for consolidating royal authority, facing Roman and internal challenges, and commissioning prominent rock reliefs and inscriptions.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Kavadh II
Triple: [Khosrow II, successor, Kavadh II]
Generated description
Kavadh II was a short-reigning Sasanian king of Persia in 628 CE, known for overthrowing and executing his father Khosrow II and making peace with the Byzantine Empire.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Kavadh II
Target entity description: Kavadh II was a short-reigning Sasanian king of Persia in 628 CE, known for overthrowing and executing his father Khosrow II and making peace with the Byzantine Empire.
  • A. Kavadh I
    Kavadh I was a Sasanian king of Persia (reigned 488–496 and 499–531) known for his social and religious reforms and for waging protracted wars against the Byzantine Empire.
  • B. Yazdegerd II
    Yazdegerd II was a 5th-century Sasanian king of kings known for his military campaigns against the Romans and Central Asian nomads and for his religious policies toward Christian and other non-Zoroastrian subjects.
  • C. Yazdegerd III
    Yazdegerd III was the final shahanshah of the Sasanian Empire, whose reign marked the end of pre-Islamic imperial Iran following the Arab-Muslim conquests.
  • D. Hormizd IV
    Hormizd IV was a Sasanian king of the late 6th century known for his conflicts with the Byzantine Empire and internal tensions with the nobility and clergy.
  • E. Bahram II
    Bahram II was a Sasanian king of Iran (r. late 3rd century CE) known for consolidating royal authority, facing Roman and internal challenges, and commissioning prominent rock reliefs and inscriptions.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d85cce25008190b13b52745fbd719b completed April 10, 2026, 2:13 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e04e6399d88190b2c3e781667666d4 completed April 16, 2026, 2:50 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69ff875bb0808190a6a4e3b47b524689 completed May 9, 2026, 7:13 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69ff8827e5e0819084e12bfd546ed215 completed May 9, 2026, 7:16 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69ff88cfbe388190b20c426b4c745f92 completed May 9, 2026, 7:19 p.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 4:12 a.m.