Triple

T15512901
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Donauwörth E368758 entity
Predicate railwayJunctionOf P1018 FINISHED
Object Ulm–Donauwörth railway
The Ulm–Donauwörth railway is a major rail line in southern Germany that connects the cities of Ulm and Donauwörth as part of the regional and long-distance rail network in Bavaria and Baden-Württemberg.
E1164315 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Ulm–Donauwörth railway | Statement: [Donauwörth, railwayJunctionOf, Ulm–Donauwörth railway]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Ulm–Donauwörth railway
Context triple: [Donauwörth, railwayJunctionOf, Ulm–Donauwörth railway]
  • A. Ulm–Augsburg railway
    The Ulm–Augsburg railway is a major rail line in southern Germany that connects the cities of Ulm and Augsburg and forms part of an important east–west transport corridor.
  • B. Ulm–Memmingen railway
    The Ulm–Memmingen railway is a regional rail line in southern Germany connecting the cities of Ulm and Memmingen as part of the country’s broader rail network.
  • C. Ulm–Friedrichshafen railway
    The Ulm–Friedrichshafen railway is a mainline rail route in southern Germany connecting the inland city of Ulm with the lakeside city of Friedrichshafen on Lake Constance.
  • D. Ulm–Aalen railway
    The Ulm–Aalen railway is a regional rail line in the German state of Baden-Württemberg that connects the cities of Ulm and Aalen as part of the country’s conventional rail network.
  • E. Stuttgart–Ulm railway
    The Stuttgart–Ulm railway is a major German rail corridor in Baden-Württemberg that connects the state capital Stuttgart with the city of Ulm and forms part of an important east–west European transport axis.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Ulm–Donauwörth railway
Triple: [Donauwörth, railwayJunctionOf, Ulm–Donauwörth railway]
Generated description
The Ulm–Donauwörth railway is a major rail line in southern Germany that connects the cities of Ulm and Donauwörth as part of the regional and long-distance rail network in Bavaria and Baden-Württemberg.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Ulm–Donauwörth railway
Target entity description: The Ulm–Donauwörth railway is a major rail line in southern Germany that connects the cities of Ulm and Donauwörth as part of the regional and long-distance rail network in Bavaria and Baden-Württemberg.
  • A. Ulm–Augsburg railway
    The Ulm–Augsburg railway is a major rail line in southern Germany that connects the cities of Ulm and Augsburg and forms part of an important east–west transport corridor.
  • B. Ulm–Memmingen railway
    The Ulm–Memmingen railway is a regional rail line in southern Germany connecting the cities of Ulm and Memmingen as part of the country’s broader rail network.
  • C. Ulm–Friedrichshafen railway
    The Ulm–Friedrichshafen railway is a mainline rail route in southern Germany connecting the inland city of Ulm with the lakeside city of Friedrichshafen on Lake Constance.
  • D. Ulm–Aalen railway
    The Ulm–Aalen railway is a regional rail line in the German state of Baden-Württemberg that connects the cities of Ulm and Aalen as part of the country’s conventional rail network.
  • E. Stuttgart–Ulm railway
    The Stuttgart–Ulm railway is a major German rail corridor in Baden-Württemberg that connects the state capital Stuttgart with the city of Ulm and forms part of an important east–west European transport axis.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d85a1794cc8190b0b428716296e63e completed April 10, 2026, 2:01 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e04030c0208190a1931ea130075603 completed April 16, 2026, 1:49 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69ff4c3618dc8190aab243bb61d198ce completed May 9, 2026, 3:01 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69ff4e000eb481909f1ddf7b24130c7a completed May 9, 2026, 3:08 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69ff4e57445c8190969327311c73b2e6 completed May 9, 2026, 3:10 p.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 4:01 a.m.