Triple
T15497721
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Bura people |
E378863
|
entity |
| Predicate | languageSubfamily |
P1967
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Biu–Mandara branch |
E905182
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Biu–Mandara branch | Statement: [Bura people, languageSubfamily, Biu–Mandara branch]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Biu–Mandara branch Context triple: [Bura people, languageSubfamily, Biu–Mandara branch]
-
A.
Biu–Mandara branch
chosen
The Biu–Mandara branch is a subgroup of the Chadic languages spoken primarily in northeastern Nigeria, northern Cameroon, and southwestern Chad.
-
B.
Bongo–Bagirmi branch
The Bongo–Bagirmi branch is a subgroup of Central Sudanic languages spoken primarily in South Sudan, Chad, and the Central African Republic.
-
C.
South Mbundu
South Mbundu, also known as Umbundu, is a major Bantu language spoken primarily by the Ovimbundu people in central and southern Angola.
-
D.
West Benue–Congo
West Benue–Congo is a major branch of the Benue–Congo subgroup of the Niger–Congo language family, encompassing numerous languages spoken primarily in western and central Nigeria.
-
E.
Moru–Madi branch of Central Sudanic
The Moru–Madi branch of Central Sudanic is a subgroup of related languages within the Central Sudanic family spoken primarily in parts of South Sudan, Uganda, and the Democratic Republic of the Congo.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d85cd53a7c819080f5b9042c4c199e |
completed | April 10, 2026, 2:13 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69e03fb0aee081909db1c54349ec8492 |
completed | April 16, 2026, 1:47 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69ff3665769c8190be1af51a82a5e75f |
completed | May 9, 2026, 1:28 p.m. |
Created at: April 10, 2026, 3:53 a.m.