Triple

T1548827
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Caldas Department E33040 entity
Predicate namedAfter P63 FINISHED
Object Francisco José de Caldas
Francisco José de Caldas was a Colombian scientist, geographer, and independence-era patriot known for his pioneering work in astronomy and natural sciences.
E189373 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Francisco José de Caldas | Statement: [Caldas Department, namedAfter, Francisco José de Caldas]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Francisco José de Caldas
Context triple: [Caldas Department, namedAfter, Francisco José de Caldas]
  • A. Francisco de Paula Santander
    Francisco de Paula Santander was a Colombian military and political leader, key architect of the early Republic of Colombia and later president of New Granada, often remembered as the “Man of Laws” for his role in building the nation’s institutions.
  • B. Antonio Nariño
    Antonio Nariño was a Colombian independence leader and intellectual best known for translating and disseminating the French Declaration of the Rights of Man and of the Citizen in Spanish America.
  • C. José Cecilio del Valle
    José Cecilio del Valle was a prominent Central American statesman, jurist, and intellectual who played a key role in drafting and promoting the region’s independence from Spanish rule.
  • D. Juan Bautista Arismendi
    Juan Bautista Arismendi was a prominent Venezuelan military leader and patriot who played a crucial role in the struggle for Venezuela’s independence from Spanish rule.
  • E. Manuel Piar
    Manuel Piar was a prominent Venezuelan independence leader and military general who played a crucial role in the campaigns against Spanish colonial rule in the early 19th century.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Francisco José de Caldas
Triple: [Caldas Department, namedAfter, Francisco José de Caldas]
Generated description
Francisco José de Caldas was a Colombian scientist, geographer, and independence-era patriot known for his pioneering work in astronomy and natural sciences.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Francisco José de Caldas
Target entity description: Francisco José de Caldas was a Colombian scientist, geographer, and independence-era patriot known for his pioneering work in astronomy and natural sciences.
  • A. Francisco de Paula Santander
    Francisco de Paula Santander was a Colombian military and political leader, key architect of the early Republic of Colombia and later president of New Granada, often remembered as the “Man of Laws” for his role in building the nation’s institutions.
  • B. Antonio Nariño
    Antonio Nariño was a Colombian independence leader and intellectual best known for translating and disseminating the French Declaration of the Rights of Man and of the Citizen in Spanish America.
  • C. José Cecilio del Valle
    José Cecilio del Valle was a prominent Central American statesman, jurist, and intellectual who played a key role in drafting and promoting the region’s independence from Spanish rule.
  • D. Juan Bautista Arismendi
    Juan Bautista Arismendi was a prominent Venezuelan military leader and patriot who played a crucial role in the struggle for Venezuela’s independence from Spanish rule.
  • E. Manuel Piar
    Manuel Piar was a prominent Venezuelan independence leader and military general who played a crucial role in the campaigns against Spanish colonial rule in the early 19th century.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a885ee6db8819099502bc5ce8af881 completed March 4, 2026, 7:20 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69a90856642c81909d88a679eb265b10 completed March 5, 2026, 4:36 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69ad719b6c988190a525539d1a29d8d4 completed March 8, 2026, 12:54 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69ad728cb27c8190802b30afc5e259e2 completed March 8, 2026, 12:58 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69ad72fa21208190b596bfdfc69043bd completed March 8, 2026, 1 p.m.
Created at: March 4, 2026, 7:26 p.m.