Triple

T15444986
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Tiberius (son of Constans II) E369999 entity
Predicate mother P120 FINISHED
Object Fausta (wife of Constans II)
Fausta was a Byzantine empress, the wife of Emperor Constans II and mother of the future emperor Tiberius (Constantine IV).
E1158207 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Fausta (wife of Constans II) | Statement: [Tiberius (son of Constans II), mother, Fausta (wife of Constans II)]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Fausta (wife of Constans II)
Context triple: [Tiberius (son of Constans II), mother, Fausta (wife of Constans II)]
  • A. Fausta (first wife of Constantius II)
    Fausta was the first, little-documented wife of the Roman emperor Constantius II, known primarily through brief mentions in imperial family records.
  • B. Vigilantia (mother of Justinian I)
    Vigilantia was the mother of the Byzantine emperor Justinian I and the wife of Sabbatius, belonging to a modest Illyrian family before her son’s rise to power.
  • C. Maxima (wife of Constantius II)
    Maxima was a Roman noblewoman of the 4th century, known primarily as the wife of Emperor Constantius II.
  • D. Theodora (mother of Constantine IX Monomachos)
    Theodora was a Byzantine noblewoman of the 10th century, best known as the mother of Emperor Constantine IX Monomachos of the Byzantine Empire.
  • E. Theodora Porphyrogenita
    Theodora Porphyrogenita was an 11th-century Byzantine empress and last ruler of the Macedonian dynasty, noted for her brief but significant restoration of stable imperial authority.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Fausta (wife of Constans II)
Triple: [Tiberius (son of Constans II), mother, Fausta (wife of Constans II)]
Generated description
Fausta was a Byzantine empress, the wife of Emperor Constans II and mother of the future emperor Tiberius (Constantine IV).
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Fausta (wife of Constans II)
Target entity description: Fausta was a Byzantine empress, the wife of Emperor Constans II and mother of the future emperor Tiberius (Constantine IV).
  • A. Fausta (first wife of Constantius II)
    Fausta was the first, little-documented wife of the Roman emperor Constantius II, known primarily through brief mentions in imperial family records.
  • B. Vigilantia (mother of Justinian I)
    Vigilantia was the mother of the Byzantine emperor Justinian I and the wife of Sabbatius, belonging to a modest Illyrian family before her son’s rise to power.
  • C. Maxima (wife of Constantius II)
    Maxima was a Roman noblewoman of the 4th century, known primarily as the wife of Emperor Constantius II.
  • D. Theodora (mother of Constantine IX Monomachos)
    Theodora was a Byzantine noblewoman of the 10th century, best known as the mother of Emperor Constantine IX Monomachos of the Byzantine Empire.
  • E. Theodora Porphyrogenita
    Theodora Porphyrogenita was an 11th-century Byzantine empress and last ruler of the Macedonian dynasty, noted for her brief but significant restoration of stable imperial authority.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d85a19180081909925012fbf4e62a3 completed April 10, 2026, 2:02 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e03ef666e08190a02a01a676306ab9 completed April 16, 2026, 1:44 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69ff21adb6b88190b573068bda223892 completed May 9, 2026, 11:59 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69ff25abb8fc8190b1a6dc0b5ba8ccd7 completed May 9, 2026, 12:16 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69ff262390f48190b4917926b493b16d completed May 9, 2026, 12:18 p.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 3:21 a.m.