Triple

T15426302
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Taifa of Granada E369519 entity
Predicate notableRuler P22 FINISHED
Object Abd Allah ibn Buluggin
Abd Allah ibn Buluggin was the last Zirid ruler of the Taifa of Granada in al-Andalus, known for his memoirs recounting the decline of his kingdom and his eventual exile.
E1159594 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Abd Allah ibn Buluggin | Statement: [Taifa of Granada, notableRuler, Abd Allah ibn Buluggin]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Abd Allah ibn Buluggin
Context triple: [Taifa of Granada, notableRuler, Abd Allah ibn Buluggin]
  • A. Hammad ibn Buluggin
    Hammad ibn Buluggin was an 11th-century Berber ruler of the Hammadid dynasty in North Africa, known for establishing Qalʿat Hammad as his fortified capital and a major political and cultural center.
  • B. Yazid ibn al-Muhallab
    Yazid ibn al-Muhallab was an early 8th-century Umayyad-era general and governor of Khurasan and Iraq, known for his military campaigns and his ultimately unsuccessful rebellion against the Umayyad caliphate.
  • C. Hishām ibn al-Mughīrah
    Hishām ibn al-Mughīrah was a prominent Meccan leader of the Quraysh tribe and a chief of the Banu Makhzum clan in the pre-Islamic period.
  • D. Aban ibn Marwan
    Aban ibn Marwan was an Umayyad prince and governor in the early Islamic Caliphate, known for his administrative role under the rule of his father, Caliph Marwan I.
  • E. Ali ibn Buya
    Ali ibn Buya was the 10th-century Iranian military leader who established the Buyid dynasty and became a dominant power in the Abbasid Caliphate.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Abd Allah ibn Buluggin
Triple: [Taifa of Granada, notableRuler, Abd Allah ibn Buluggin]
Generated description
Abd Allah ibn Buluggin was the last Zirid ruler of the Taifa of Granada in al-Andalus, known for his memoirs recounting the decline of his kingdom and his eventual exile.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Abd Allah ibn Buluggin
Target entity description: Abd Allah ibn Buluggin was the last Zirid ruler of the Taifa of Granada in al-Andalus, known for his memoirs recounting the decline of his kingdom and his eventual exile.
  • A. Hammad ibn Buluggin
    Hammad ibn Buluggin was an 11th-century Berber ruler of the Hammadid dynasty in North Africa, known for establishing Qalʿat Hammad as his fortified capital and a major political and cultural center.
  • B. Yazid ibn al-Muhallab
    Yazid ibn al-Muhallab was an early 8th-century Umayyad-era general and governor of Khurasan and Iraq, known for his military campaigns and his ultimately unsuccessful rebellion against the Umayyad caliphate.
  • C. Hishām ibn al-Mughīrah
    Hishām ibn al-Mughīrah was a prominent Meccan leader of the Quraysh tribe and a chief of the Banu Makhzum clan in the pre-Islamic period.
  • D. Aban ibn Marwan
    Aban ibn Marwan was an Umayyad prince and governor in the early Islamic Caliphate, known for his administrative role under the rule of his father, Caliph Marwan I.
  • E. Ali ibn Buya
    Ali ibn Buya was the 10th-century Iranian military leader who established the Buyid dynasty and became a dominant power in the Abbasid Caliphate.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d85a1849f48190bf898068b2806fae completed April 10, 2026, 2:02 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e03ec1fb288190a3625b8e4f487dd1 completed April 16, 2026, 1:43 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69ff2cf5d788819086a94af42c2ec21a completed May 9, 2026, 12:47 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69ff2e4010dc8190b0f81d03acf8ba41 completed May 9, 2026, 12:53 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69ff310c2d5c819093295c45307176ec completed May 9, 2026, 1:05 p.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 3:20 a.m.