Triple
T1535908
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Ampère–Maxwell law |
E32547
|
entity |
| Predicate | relatedConcept |
P37
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Maxwell displacement current
Maxwell displacement current is a term added by James Clerk Maxwell to Ampère’s law to account for changing electric fields, enabling a consistent description of electromagnetic waves and charge conservation in classical electromagnetism.
|
E32547
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Maxwell displacement current | Statement: [Ampère–Maxwell law, relatedConcept, Maxwell displacement current]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Maxwell displacement current Context triple: [Ampère–Maxwell law, relatedConcept, Maxwell displacement current]
-
A.
Ampère–Maxwell law
The Ampère–Maxwell law is one of Maxwell’s equations that relates magnetic fields to electric currents and changing electric fields, thereby introducing the concept of displacement current and enabling the prediction of electromagnetic waves.
-
B.
Maxwell's equations
Maxwell's equations are the fundamental set of four equations in classical electromagnetism that describe how electric and magnetic fields are generated and interact with charges and currents.
-
C.
Ampère's force law
Ampère's force law is a fundamental principle in electromagnetism that quantifies the mechanical force between electric currents in conductors.
-
D.
Lorentz force
The Lorentz force is the fundamental force experienced by a charged particle moving in electric and magnetic fields, forming the basis of classical electromagnetism.
-
E.
Faraday's law of induction
Faraday's law of induction is a fundamental principle of electromagnetism that relates changing magnetic flux through a circuit to the induced electromotive force (voltage) in that circuit.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Maxwell displacement current Triple: [Ampère–Maxwell law, relatedConcept, Maxwell displacement current]
Generated description
Maxwell displacement current is a term added by James Clerk Maxwell to Ampère’s law to account for changing electric fields, enabling a consistent description of electromagnetic waves and charge conservation in classical electromagnetism.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Maxwell displacement current Target entity description: Maxwell displacement current is a term added by James Clerk Maxwell to Ampère’s law to account for changing electric fields, enabling a consistent description of electromagnetic waves and charge conservation in classical electromagnetism.
-
A.
Ampère–Maxwell law
chosen
The Ampère–Maxwell law is one of Maxwell’s equations that relates magnetic fields to electric currents and changing electric fields, thereby introducing the concept of displacement current and enabling the prediction of electromagnetic waves.
-
B.
Maxwell's equations
Maxwell's equations are the fundamental set of four equations in classical electromagnetism that describe how electric and magnetic fields are generated and interact with charges and currents.
-
C.
Ampère's force law
Ampère's force law is a fundamental principle in electromagnetism that quantifies the mechanical force between electric currents in conductors.
-
D.
Lorentz force
The Lorentz force is the fundamental force experienced by a charged particle moving in electric and magnetic fields, forming the basis of classical electromagnetism.
-
E.
Faraday's law of induction
Faraday's law of induction is a fundamental principle of electromagnetism that relates changing magnetic flux through a circuit to the induced electromotive force (voltage) in that circuit.
- F. None of above.
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69a885ea86308190998f6bc14bb91f8e |
completed | March 4, 2026, 7:20 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69a90829e60081909d3f9f79585e080e |
completed | March 5, 2026, 4:35 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69ad295da0988190b1dc171bcdfe4d71 |
completed | March 8, 2026, 7:46 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69ad29dc9fd08190b67527f0662c92dc |
completed | March 8, 2026, 7:48 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69ad2a4d71a88190b67ed21beebbb479 |
completed | March 8, 2026, 7:50 a.m. |
Created at: March 4, 2026, 7:26 p.m.