Triple

T1532854
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Fred Kavli E32483 entity
Predicate familyName P18 FINISHED
Object Kavli
Kavli is a surname most prominently associated with Norwegian-American entrepreneur and philanthropist Fred Kavli, known for founding the Kavli Foundation to support scientific research.
 E173696 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Kavli | Statement: [Fred Kavli, familyName, Kavli]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Kavli
Context triple: [Fred Kavli, familyName, Kavli]
  • A. The Kavli Foundation
    The Kavli Foundation is a philanthropic organization that supports scientific research and education worldwide, particularly in fields such as astrophysics, neuroscience, nanoscience, and theoretical physics.
  • B. Kavli Institutes
    The Kavli Institutes are a global network of elite research centers dedicated to advancing fundamental science in fields such as astrophysics, nanoscience, neuroscience, and theoretical physics.
  • C. Bridgman
    Bridgman is a surname most notably associated with American physicist and Nobel laureate Percy Williams Bridgman, a pioneer in high-pressure physics.
  • D. Stadt der Wissenschaften
    Stadt der Wissenschaften is a nickname highlighting Göttingen’s long-standing reputation as a major German center of academic research and higher education.
  • E. Weizmann
    Weizmann is a Jewish surname most prominently associated with Chaim Weizmann, the chemist and statesman who became the first President of Israel.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Kavli
Triple: [Fred Kavli, familyName, Kavli]
Generated description
Kavli is a surname most prominently associated with Norwegian-American entrepreneur and philanthropist Fred Kavli, known for founding the Kavli Foundation to support scientific research.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Kavli
Target entity description: Kavli is a surname most prominently associated with Norwegian-American entrepreneur and philanthropist Fred Kavli, known for founding the Kavli Foundation to support scientific research.
  • A. The Kavli Foundation
    The Kavli Foundation is a philanthropic organization that supports scientific research and education worldwide, particularly in fields such as astrophysics, neuroscience, nanoscience, and theoretical physics.
  • B. Kavli Institutes
    The Kavli Institutes are a global network of elite research centers dedicated to advancing fundamental science in fields such as astrophysics, nanoscience, neuroscience, and theoretical physics.
  • C. Bridgman
    Bridgman is a surname most notably associated with American physicist and Nobel laureate Percy Williams Bridgman, a pioneer in high-pressure physics.
  • D. Stadt der Wissenschaften
    Stadt der Wissenschaften is a nickname highlighting Göttingen’s long-standing reputation as a major German center of academic research and higher education.
  • E. Weizmann
    Weizmann is a Jewish surname most prominently associated with Chaim Weizmann, the chemist and statesman who became the first President of Israel.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a885ea86308190998f6bc14bb91f8e completed March 4, 2026, 7:20 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69a9081835e4819093dee004fdb027ff completed March 5, 2026, 4:35 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69ad295a03d881909071fb437c2d19ba completed March 8, 2026, 7:46 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69ad2a18a79c81908f04ba9aa55d52a0 completed March 8, 2026, 7:49 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69ad2a8deae8819095731fdd1b4bd310 completed March 8, 2026, 7:51 a.m.
Created at: March 4, 2026, 7:26 p.m.