Triple

T15284313
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Bourbon-Parma E365354 entity
Predicate usedCoatOfArms P2907 FINISHED
Object Coat of arms of the Dukes of Parma (Bourbon-Parma) E358886 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Coat of arms of the Dukes of Parma (Bourbon-Parma) | Statement: [Bourbon-Parma, usedCoatOfArms, Coat of arms of the Dukes of Parma (Bourbon-Parma)]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Coat of arms of the Dukes of Parma (Bourbon-Parma)
Context triple: [Bourbon-Parma, usedCoatOfArms, Coat of arms of the Dukes of Parma (Bourbon-Parma)]
  • A. Arms of the Duchy of Parma chosen
    The Arms of the Duchy of Parma are the heraldic emblem historically used by the ducal state of Parma in northern Italy, symbolizing its ruling dynasty and territorial identity.
  • B. Coat of arms of the House of Bourbon-Two Sicilies
    The Coat of arms of the House of Bourbon-Two Sicilies is a complex heraldic emblem combining the symbols of the Bourbon dynasty with those of the former Kingdoms of Naples and Sicily, reflecting their royal claims and historical territories in southern Italy.
  • C. coat of arms of the Province of Parma
    The coat of arms of the Province of Parma is the official heraldic emblem representing this Italian province and its historical identity centered on the city of Parma.
  • D. Coat of arms of the Kingdom of Sardinia
    The Coat of arms of the Kingdom of Sardinia is a heraldic emblem historically featuring the red cross of Saint George and the four Moor’s heads, symbolizing the island’s identity and its role within various Italian and European dynasties.
  • E. coat of arms of the Duchy of Lucca
    The coat of arms of the Duchy of Lucca is the heraldic emblem that represented this small 19th-century Italian duchy and its ruling dynasty.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (3 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d85a103d9081908c1ea6c4c73ac8e3 completed April 10, 2026, 2:01 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e00e53c9588190a6cb61ac8805c706 completed April 15, 2026, 10:16 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69feef798a588190981c77e6f4c6be78 completed May 9, 2026, 8:25 a.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 3:15 a.m.