Triple

T15281692
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject St. Lawrence of Brindisi E365285 entity
Predicate birthName P65 FINISHED
Object Giulio Cesare Russo
Giulio Cesare Russo, better known as St. Lawrence of Brindisi, was a 16th–17th century Italian Capuchin friar, renowned preacher, diplomat, and Doctor of the Church.
 E1148616 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Giulio Cesare Russo | Statement: [St. Lawrence of Brindisi, birthName, Giulio Cesare Russo]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Giulio Cesare Russo
Context triple: [St. Lawrence of Brindisi, birthName, Giulio Cesare Russo]
  • A. Domiziano Rossi
    Domiziano Rossi was an architect known for designing the Municipal Theatre of São Paulo, one of Brazil’s most important historic opera houses.
  • B. Marcello Romolo
    Marcello Romolo is an actor known for his role in the television series "The Young Pope."
  • C. Cesare Maria
    Cesare Maria is the given name of Cesare Maria De Vecchi, an Italian Fascist politician and one of the prominent leaders of the early Fascist movement.
  • D. Lucio Quarantotto
    Lucio Quarantotto was an Italian lyricist best known for writing the words to the internationally successful Andrea Bocelli song "Con te partirò" ("Time to Say Goodbye").
  • E. Luciano Emilio
    Luciano Emilio is a Brazilian former professional soccer forward best known for his prolific goal-scoring with D.C. United in Major League Soccer.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Giulio Cesare Russo
Triple: [St. Lawrence of Brindisi, birthName, Giulio Cesare Russo]
Generated description
Giulio Cesare Russo, better known as St. Lawrence of Brindisi, was a 16th–17th century Italian Capuchin friar, renowned preacher, diplomat, and Doctor of the Church.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Giulio Cesare Russo
Target entity description: Giulio Cesare Russo, better known as St. Lawrence of Brindisi, was a 16th–17th century Italian Capuchin friar, renowned preacher, diplomat, and Doctor of the Church.
  • A. Domiziano Rossi
    Domiziano Rossi was an architect known for designing the Municipal Theatre of São Paulo, one of Brazil’s most important historic opera houses.
  • B. Marcello Romolo
    Marcello Romolo is an actor known for his role in the television series "The Young Pope."
  • C. Cesare Maria
    Cesare Maria is the given name of Cesare Maria De Vecchi, an Italian Fascist politician and one of the prominent leaders of the early Fascist movement.
  • D. Lucio Quarantotto
    Lucio Quarantotto was an Italian lyricist best known for writing the words to the internationally successful Andrea Bocelli song "Con te partirò" ("Time to Say Goodbye").
  • E. Luciano Emilio
    Luciano Emilio is a Brazilian former professional soccer forward best known for his prolific goal-scoring with D.C. United in Major League Soccer.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d85a103d9081908c1ea6c4c73ac8e3 completed April 10, 2026, 2:01 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e00e51f82081909f63d14b589d5587 completed April 15, 2026, 10:16 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69feef773bc4819083c9a86543659aa9 completed May 9, 2026, 8:25 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69fef1f731808190957aaa88a86b194c completed May 9, 2026, 8:36 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69fef37d1b7081908c5b1be109f590d9 completed May 9, 2026, 8:42 a.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 3:15 a.m.