Triple

T15255073
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject John C. Wells E364623 entity
Predicate notableWork P4 FINISHED
Object English Intonation: An Introduction
English Intonation: An Introduction is a foundational textbook by phonetician John C. Wells that explains the patterns, functions, and analysis of intonation in spoken English.
 E1147251 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: English Intonation: An Introduction | Statement: [John C. Wells, notableWork, English Intonation: An Introduction]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: English Intonation: An Introduction
Context triple: [John C. Wells, notableWork, English Intonation: An Introduction]
  • A. Intonation (monograph)
    Intonation (monograph) is a seminal linguistic work by Alan Cruttenden that provides a comprehensive analysis of the patterns, functions, and phonological structure of intonation in English.
  • B. The Sounds of English
    The Sounds of English is a foundational work in phonetics by Henry Sweet that systematically analyzes and describes the sounds and pronunciation patterns of the English language.
  • C. Intonation
    Intonation is a seminal linguistic work that analyzes how variations in pitch and prosody convey meaning in spoken language.
  • D. English Phonetics and Phonology
    English Phonetics and Phonology is a widely used introductory textbook that explains the sound system of English, covering both theoretical concepts and practical pronunciation skills.
  • E. The Sound Pattern of English
    The Sound Pattern of English is a foundational 1968 work in generative phonology by Noam Chomsky and Morris Halle that systematically analyzes the phonological component of grammar within the framework of transformational-generative linguistics.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: English Intonation: An Introduction
Triple: [John C. Wells, notableWork, English Intonation: An Introduction]
Generated description
English Intonation: An Introduction is a foundational textbook by phonetician John C. Wells that explains the patterns, functions, and analysis of intonation in spoken English.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: English Intonation: An Introduction
Target entity description: English Intonation: An Introduction is a foundational textbook by phonetician John C. Wells that explains the patterns, functions, and analysis of intonation in spoken English.
  • A. Intonation (monograph)
    Intonation (monograph) is a seminal linguistic work by Alan Cruttenden that provides a comprehensive analysis of the patterns, functions, and phonological structure of intonation in English.
  • B. The Sounds of English
    The Sounds of English is a foundational work in phonetics by Henry Sweet that systematically analyzes and describes the sounds and pronunciation patterns of the English language.
  • C. Intonation
    Intonation is a seminal linguistic work that analyzes how variations in pitch and prosody convey meaning in spoken language.
  • D. English Phonetics and Phonology
    English Phonetics and Phonology is a widely used introductory textbook that explains the sound system of English, covering both theoretical concepts and practical pronunciation skills.
  • E. The Sound Pattern of English
    The Sound Pattern of English is a foundational 1968 work in generative phonology by Noam Chomsky and Morris Halle that systematically analyzes the phonological component of grammar within the framework of transformational-generative linguistics.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d85a0dde7481908fc64d1e82d5d20d completed April 10, 2026, 2:01 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e007f8cb308190933c4478aa096e24 completed April 15, 2026, 9:49 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69fee5f7bd2081909c003deb3a692f18 completed May 9, 2026, 7:44 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69fee8a977a48190940f0ed1aedea955 completed May 9, 2026, 7:56 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69fee9fd19708190afe3ec4c4eacfe66 completed May 9, 2026, 8:02 a.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 3:13 a.m.