Triple

T15239182
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Edmontosaurus annectens E364209 entity
Predicate clade P2891 FINISHED
Object Hadrosauriformes
Hadrosauriformes is a clade of herbivorous, duck-billed ornithopod dinosaurs that includes hadrosaurs and their close relatives, known for their specialized chewing adaptations and dominance in Late Cretaceous ecosystems.
E1148495 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Hadrosauriformes | Statement: [Edmontosaurus annectens, clade, Hadrosauriformes]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Hadrosauriformes
Context triple: [Edmontosaurus annectens, clade, Hadrosauriformes]
  • A. Hadrosauridae
    Hadrosauridae is a family of herbivorous "duck-billed" dinosaurs known for their broad, flattened snouts and often elaborate cranial crests, which thrived during the Late Cretaceous period.
  • B. Ornithopoda
    Ornithopoda is a major group of herbivorous, bipedal-to-quadrupedal bird-hipped dinosaurs that includes forms like Iguanodon and the duck-billed hadrosaurs.
  • C. Iguanodontidae
    Iguanodontidae is a family of large, herbivorous ornithopod dinosaurs known for their beaked mouths and characteristic thumb spikes, which lived primarily during the Late Jurassic to Early Cretaceous periods.
  • D. Ornithischia
    Ornithischia is a major clade of primarily herbivorous, bird-hipped dinosaurs that includes groups such as stegosaurs, ankylosaurs, and ceratopsians.
  • E. Ceratopsidae
    Ceratopsidae is a family of herbivorous, horned dinosaurs characterized by large frills and facial horns that flourished in the Late Cretaceous period.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Hadrosauriformes
Triple: [Edmontosaurus annectens, clade, Hadrosauriformes]
Generated description
Hadrosauriformes is a clade of herbivorous, duck-billed ornithopod dinosaurs that includes hadrosaurs and their close relatives, known for their specialized chewing adaptations and dominance in Late Cretaceous ecosystems.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Hadrosauriformes
Target entity description: Hadrosauriformes is a clade of herbivorous, duck-billed ornithopod dinosaurs that includes hadrosaurs and their close relatives, known for their specialized chewing adaptations and dominance in Late Cretaceous ecosystems.
  • A. Hadrosauridae
    Hadrosauridae is a family of herbivorous "duck-billed" dinosaurs known for their broad, flattened snouts and often elaborate cranial crests, which thrived during the Late Cretaceous period.
  • B. Ornithopoda
    Ornithopoda is a major group of herbivorous, bipedal-to-quadrupedal bird-hipped dinosaurs that includes forms like Iguanodon and the duck-billed hadrosaurs.
  • C. Iguanodontidae
    Iguanodontidae is a family of large, herbivorous ornithopod dinosaurs known for their beaked mouths and characteristic thumb spikes, which lived primarily during the Late Jurassic to Early Cretaceous periods.
  • D. Ornithischia
    Ornithischia is a major clade of primarily herbivorous, bird-hipped dinosaurs that includes groups such as stegosaurs, ankylosaurs, and ceratopsians.
  • E. Ceratopsidae
    Ceratopsidae is a family of herbivorous, horned dinosaurs characterized by large frills and facial horns that flourished in the Late Cretaceous period.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d85a0dde7481908fc64d1e82d5d20d completed April 10, 2026, 2:01 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e007db9a148190aadea8d5f8b6b261 completed April 15, 2026, 9:49 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69feef6c25808190af46f4cab56f133c completed May 9, 2026, 8:25 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69fef18ce14c8190887ec683b0adfc26 completed May 9, 2026, 8:34 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69fef2c0e5a88190b8d4212c90eaa10f completed May 9, 2026, 8:39 a.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 3:12 a.m.