Triple

T15207270
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Berengar II of Italy E363420 entity
Predicate opponent P437 FINISHED
Object Lothair II of Italy E1167440 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Lothair II of Italy | Statement: [Berengar II of Italy, opponent, Lothair II of Italy]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Lothair II of Italy
Context triple: [Berengar II of Italy, opponent, Lothair II of Italy]
  • A. Lothair II of Italy chosen
    Lothair II of Italy was a 10th-century King of Italy from the Unruoching dynasty who ruled jointly with his father Hugh of Italy before being succeeded by Berengar II.
  • B. Lothair II
    Lothair II was a 9th-century Carolingian king who ruled Lotharingia and is chiefly remembered for the protracted and ultimately unsuccessful struggle to annul his marriage in order to secure a legitimate heir.
  • C. Lothair III, Holy Roman Emperor
    Lothair III was a 12th-century German king and Holy Roman Emperor known for his election after the Salian dynasty, his conflicts with the Hohenstaufen, and his efforts to balance imperial authority with papal power.
  • D. Lothair I
    Lothair I was a 9th-century Holy Roman Emperor and Frankish king whose realm, created by the Treaty of Verdun, laid the groundwork for the later division between France and Germany.
  • E. Lothair of France
    Lothair of France was a 10th-century Carolingian king who ruled West Francia from 954 to 986, striving to maintain royal authority amid rising feudal powers.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (3 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d85a0b78bc8190b6e5ad51a2c4cfc5 completed April 10, 2026, 2:01 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e006b8e2788190bd1831762e4181ae completed April 15, 2026, 9:44 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69ff677d34748190b5f723b5fd18b3a0 completed May 9, 2026, 4:57 p.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 3:11 a.m.