Triple

T15185409
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Polemon I of Pontus E362860 entity
Predicate successor P78 FINISHED
Object Aspurgus (in the Bosporan Kingdom)
Aspurgus was a king of the Bosporan Kingdom in the early Roman Imperial period, known for establishing a long-lasting dynasty that ruled the region under Roman influence.
E1141284 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Aspurgus (in the Bosporan Kingdom) | Statement: [Polemon I of Pontus, successor, Aspurgus (in the Bosporan Kingdom)]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Aspurgus (in the Bosporan Kingdom)
Context triple: [Polemon I of Pontus, successor, Aspurgus (in the Bosporan Kingdom)]
  • A. Heraclea Pontica
    Heraclea Pontica was an ancient Greek city on the coast of Bithynia in Asia Minor, situated on the Black Sea and known as a significant colonial and commercial center.
  • B. Panticapaeum
    Panticapaeum was an important ancient Greek city and trading center on the Cimmerian Bosporus, located where the modern city of Kerch in Crimea now stands.
  • C. Phanagoria
    Phanagoria was a major ancient Greek city and later a key urban center of the Kingdom of the Bosporus, located on the Taman Peninsula near the Black Sea.
  • D. Bactra
    Bactra is the ancient name of Balkh, a historically significant city in northern Afghanistan that was a major center of trade, culture, and religion along the Silk Road.
  • E. Amaseia
    Amaseia was an ancient city in northern Anatolia that served as the early capital of the Kingdom of Pontus and an important regional political and cultural center.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Aspurgus (in the Bosporan Kingdom)
Triple: [Polemon I of Pontus, successor, Aspurgus (in the Bosporan Kingdom)]
Generated description
Aspurgus was a king of the Bosporan Kingdom in the early Roman Imperial period, known for establishing a long-lasting dynasty that ruled the region under Roman influence.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Aspurgus (in the Bosporan Kingdom)
Target entity description: Aspurgus was a king of the Bosporan Kingdom in the early Roman Imperial period, known for establishing a long-lasting dynasty that ruled the region under Roman influence.
  • A. Heraclea Pontica
    Heraclea Pontica was an ancient Greek city on the coast of Bithynia in Asia Minor, situated on the Black Sea and known as a significant colonial and commercial center.
  • B. Panticapaeum
    Panticapaeum was an important ancient Greek city and trading center on the Cimmerian Bosporus, located where the modern city of Kerch in Crimea now stands.
  • C. Phanagoria
    Phanagoria was a major ancient Greek city and later a key urban center of the Kingdom of the Bosporus, located on the Taman Peninsula near the Black Sea.
  • D. Bactra
    Bactra is the ancient name of Balkh, a historically significant city in northern Afghanistan that was a major center of trade, culture, and religion along the Silk Road.
  • E. Amaseia
    Amaseia was an ancient city in northern Anatolia that served as the early capital of the Kingdom of Pontus and an important regional political and cultural center.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d85a09a39c81908759f23268e2d408 completed April 10, 2026, 2:01 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e006674c088190ba635a78c30f5637 completed April 15, 2026, 9:43 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69fec893f1e08190a192b7b9b80484e8 completed May 9, 2026, 5:39 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69fec91a2d708190bcc67793c46b2a61 completed May 9, 2026, 5:41 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69feca0d38088190910dbf4f2538a9d4 completed May 9, 2026, 5:45 a.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 3:09 a.m.