Triple

T15101635
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Parma and Piacenza ducal domain E360679 entity
Predicate currency P245 FINISHED
Object Parma lira
The Parma lira was the historical monetary unit used in the Duchy of Parma and Piacenza in northern Italy before the adoption of more unified Italian currencies.
E1136663 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Parma lira | Statement: [Parma and Piacenza ducal domain, currency, Parma lira]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Parma lira
Context triple: [Parma and Piacenza ducal domain, currency, Parma lira]
  • A. Tuscan lira
    The Tuscan lira was the historical monetary unit used in Tuscany prior to its integration into the unified Italian state and adoption of the Italian lira.
  • B. Modenese lira
    The Modenese lira was the historical currency used in the Duchy of Modena in northern Italy before its integration into the modern Italian monetary system.
  • C. Milanese lira
    The Milanese lira was the historical monetary unit used in and around Milan, particularly during the late medieval and early modern periods in northern Italy.
  • D. Italian lira
    The Italian lira was Italy’s pre-euro national currency, used for centuries until it was replaced by the euro in 2002.
  • E. Corsican lira
    The Corsican lira was the short-lived monetary unit used in 18th-century Corsica during its brief period of independence under the Corsican Republic.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Parma lira
Triple: [Parma and Piacenza ducal domain, currency, Parma lira]
Generated description
The Parma lira was the historical monetary unit used in the Duchy of Parma and Piacenza in northern Italy before the adoption of more unified Italian currencies.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Parma lira
Target entity description: The Parma lira was the historical monetary unit used in the Duchy of Parma and Piacenza in northern Italy before the adoption of more unified Italian currencies.
  • A. Tuscan lira
    The Tuscan lira was the historical monetary unit used in Tuscany prior to its integration into the unified Italian state and adoption of the Italian lira.
  • B. Modenese lira
    The Modenese lira was the historical currency used in the Duchy of Modena in northern Italy before its integration into the modern Italian monetary system.
  • C. Milanese lira
    The Milanese lira was the historical monetary unit used in and around Milan, particularly during the late medieval and early modern periods in northern Italy.
  • D. Italian lira
    The Italian lira was Italy’s pre-euro national currency, used for centuries until it was replaced by the euro in 2002.
  • E. Corsican lira
    The Corsican lira was the short-lived monetary unit used in 18th-century Corsica during its brief period of independence under the Corsican Republic.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d85a0491ec8190830960be8fafb994 completed April 10, 2026, 2:01 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e00550007481909e02ee1d597a4d37 completed April 15, 2026, 9:38 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69feae2571f48190b73f0aecd113fed6 completed May 9, 2026, 3:46 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69feb0be78b0819092cc9d7e8775458f completed May 9, 2026, 3:57 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69feb15a575c8190b02a21449530e361 completed May 9, 2026, 4 a.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 3:05 a.m.