Triple

T15083785
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject separated oscillatory field method E360217 entity
Predicate relatedTo P37 FINISHED
Object Ramsey interferometry
Ramsey interferometry is a precision measurement technique in quantum physics that uses two separated oscillatory fields to probe and control the phase evolution of quantum states, enabling highly accurate determinations of frequencies, energies, and time standards.
E1137073 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Ramsey interferometry | Statement: [separated oscillatory field method, relatedTo, Ramsey interferometry]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Ramsey interferometry
Context triple: [separated oscillatory field method, relatedTo, Ramsey interferometry]
  • A. Stückelberg interferometry
    Stückelberg interferometry is a quantum interference technique in driven two-level systems that exploits repeated Landau–Zener transitions to probe energy level structures and coherent dynamics.
  • B. Mach–Zehnder interferometer
    The Mach–Zehnder interferometer is an optical device that splits and recombines light beams to produce interference patterns, widely used to demonstrate and study fundamental principles of quantum mechanics and wave interference.
  • C. Hanbury Brown and Twiss effect
    The Hanbury Brown and Twiss effect is a quantum optical phenomenon in which correlations in the arrival times of identical particles, such as photons, reveal their underlying statistical and coherence properties.
  • D. Sagnac interferometer
    A Sagnac interferometer is an optical device that splits and recombines light traveling in opposite directions around a closed loop to measure rotation or phase shifts with high precision.
  • E. Rabi oscillation
    Rabi oscillation is a quantum mechanical phenomenon in which a two-level system, such as an atom or qubit, undergoes coherent periodic transitions between its states when driven by a resonant oscillatory field.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Ramsey interferometry
Triple: [separated oscillatory field method, relatedTo, Ramsey interferometry]
Generated description
Ramsey interferometry is a precision measurement technique in quantum physics that uses two separated oscillatory fields to probe and control the phase evolution of quantum states, enabling highly accurate determinations of frequencies, energies, and time standards.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Ramsey interferometry
Target entity description: Ramsey interferometry is a precision measurement technique in quantum physics that uses two separated oscillatory fields to probe and control the phase evolution of quantum states, enabling highly accurate determinations of frequencies, energies, and time standards.
  • A. Stückelberg interferometry
    Stückelberg interferometry is a quantum interference technique in driven two-level systems that exploits repeated Landau–Zener transitions to probe energy level structures and coherent dynamics.
  • B. Mach–Zehnder interferometer
    The Mach–Zehnder interferometer is an optical device that splits and recombines light beams to produce interference patterns, widely used to demonstrate and study fundamental principles of quantum mechanics and wave interference.
  • C. Hanbury Brown and Twiss effect
    The Hanbury Brown and Twiss effect is a quantum optical phenomenon in which correlations in the arrival times of identical particles, such as photons, reveal their underlying statistical and coherence properties.
  • D. Sagnac interferometer
    A Sagnac interferometer is an optical device that splits and recombines light traveling in opposite directions around a closed loop to measure rotation or phase shifts with high precision.
  • E. Rabi oscillation
    Rabi oscillation is a quantum mechanical phenomenon in which a two-level system, such as an atom or qubit, undergoes coherent periodic transitions between its states when driven by a resonant oscillatory field.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d85a035aa88190b52a139d3a1b7b6d completed April 10, 2026, 2:01 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e0027450a48190a84588b6aaf84ebf completed April 15, 2026, 9:26 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69feae179a24819097019976707c93e1 completed May 9, 2026, 3:46 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69feb074bc9c8190a080bb57bb1844be completed May 9, 2026, 3:56 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69feb0c2af8081909e845bb8c9f9cdc7 completed May 9, 2026, 3:57 a.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 3:03 a.m.