Triple

T1500482
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Temporal Key Integrity Protocol E29783 entity
Predicate definedIn P775 FINISHED
Object IEEE 802.11i amendment
The IEEE 802.11i amendment is a security enhancement to the Wi‑Fi standard that introduced stronger authentication and encryption mechanisms, including WPA2, to protect wireless networks.
E4441 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: IEEE 802.11i amendment | Statement: [Temporal Key Integrity Protocol, definedIn, IEEE 802.11i amendment]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: IEEE 802.11i amendment
Context triple: [Temporal Key Integrity Protocol, definedIn, IEEE 802.11i amendment]
  • A. Wi‑Fi Protected Access
    Wi‑Fi Protected Access is a family of security protocols designed to protect wireless computer networks by providing stronger data encryption and user authentication than earlier Wi‑Fi standards.
  • B. IEEE 802.1AE MACsec standard
    The IEEE 802.1AE MACsec standard is a network security protocol that provides data confidentiality, integrity, and origin authenticity for Ethernet traffic at the media access control (MAC) layer.
  • C. IEEE 802.11
    IEEE 802.11 is a family of wireless networking standards that define the protocols for implementing Wi‑Fi local area networks.
  • D. IEEE 802.19
    IEEE 802.19 is an IEEE working group that develops standards and guidelines to ensure effective coexistence and interference management among wireless networks operating in shared or adjacent frequency bands.
  • E. Wired Equivalent Privacy
    Wired Equivalent Privacy (WEP) is an early and now largely obsolete Wi‑Fi security protocol known for its weak encryption and significant vulnerabilities.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: IEEE 802.11i amendment
Triple: [Temporal Key Integrity Protocol, definedIn, IEEE 802.11i amendment]
Generated description
The IEEE 802.11i amendment is a security enhancement to the Wi‑Fi standard that introduced stronger authentication and encryption mechanisms, including WPA2, to protect wireless networks.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: IEEE 802.11i amendment
Target entity description: The IEEE 802.11i amendment is a security enhancement to the Wi‑Fi standard that introduced stronger authentication and encryption mechanisms, including WPA2, to protect wireless networks.
  • A. Wi‑Fi Protected Access chosen
    Wi‑Fi Protected Access is a family of security protocols designed to protect wireless computer networks by providing stronger data encryption and user authentication than earlier Wi‑Fi standards.
  • B. IEEE 802.1AE MACsec standard
    The IEEE 802.1AE MACsec standard is a network security protocol that provides data confidentiality, integrity, and origin authenticity for Ethernet traffic at the media access control (MAC) layer.
  • C. IEEE 802.11
    IEEE 802.11 is a family of wireless networking standards that define the protocols for implementing Wi‑Fi local area networks.
  • D. IEEE 802.19
    IEEE 802.19 is an IEEE working group that develops standards and guidelines to ensure effective coexistence and interference management among wireless networks operating in shared or adjacent frequency bands.
  • E. Wired Equivalent Privacy
    Wired Equivalent Privacy (WEP) is an early and now largely obsolete Wi‑Fi security protocol known for its weak encryption and significant vulnerabilities.
  • F. None of above.

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a498dba1d8819093b46a3a8d2485f1 completed March 1, 2026, 7:51 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69a4c6f2d7f881909188a3e5614335cd completed March 1, 2026, 11:08 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69ad2331b49881908672251bb86418df completed March 8, 2026, 7:20 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69ad23d86d088190bbea03d5d49bc009 completed March 8, 2026, 7:23 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69ad2459c38c8190a8c166c2743a8936 completed March 8, 2026, 7:25 a.m.
Created at: March 1, 2026, 8:12 p.m.