Triple

T1494797
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject No. 303 Polish Fighter Squadron E29660 entity
Predicate hasHeritage P1494 FINISHED
Object pre-war Polish 111th Fighter Escadrille (Kościuszko Squadron)
The pre-war Polish 111th Fighter Escadrille, known as the Kościuszko Squadron, was a distinguished Polish Air Force fighter unit famed for its American volunteer roots in the Polish–Soviet War and its symbolic Kościuszko heritage.
E170456 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: pre-war Polish 111th Fighter Escadrille (Kościuszko Squadron) | Statement: [No. 303 Polish Fighter Squadron, hasHeritage, pre-war Polish 111th Fighter Escadrille (Kościuszko Squadron)]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: pre-war Polish 111th Fighter Escadrille (Kościuszko Squadron)
Context triple: [No. 303 Polish Fighter Squadron, hasHeritage, pre-war Polish 111th Fighter Escadrille (Kościuszko Squadron)]
  • A. No. 302 Polish Fighter Squadron
    No. 302 Polish Fighter Squadron was a World War II Royal Air Force unit formed from Polish airmen that distinguished itself in air combat, particularly during the Battle of Britain.
  • B. No. 303 Polish Fighter Squadron
    No. 303 Polish Fighter Squadron was a renowned World War II Polish fighter unit in the Royal Air Force, celebrated for its exceptional combat record during the Battle of Britain.
  • C. PZL P.11
    The PZL P.11 was a Polish high-wing monoplane fighter aircraft of the early 1930s, notable as one of the first all-metal fighters with a gull wing design and as Poland’s primary frontline fighter at the start of World War II.
  • D. Polish Air Force
    The Polish Air Force is the aerial warfare branch of Poland’s armed forces, historically noted for its resistance during World War II and its later integration into NATO air operations.
  • E. Jagdgeschwader 7 "Nowotny"
    Jagdgeschwader 7 "Nowotny" was a late-World War II Luftwaffe fighter wing and the first operational jet fighter unit equipped with the Messerschmitt Me 262.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: pre-war Polish 111th Fighter Escadrille (Kościuszko Squadron)
Triple: [No. 303 Polish Fighter Squadron, hasHeritage, pre-war Polish 111th Fighter Escadrille (Kościuszko Squadron)]
Generated description
The pre-war Polish 111th Fighter Escadrille, known as the Kościuszko Squadron, was a distinguished Polish Air Force fighter unit famed for its American volunteer roots in the Polish–Soviet War and its symbolic Kościuszko heritage.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: pre-war Polish 111th Fighter Escadrille (Kościuszko Squadron)
Target entity description: The pre-war Polish 111th Fighter Escadrille, known as the Kościuszko Squadron, was a distinguished Polish Air Force fighter unit famed for its American volunteer roots in the Polish–Soviet War and its symbolic Kościuszko heritage.
  • A. No. 302 Polish Fighter Squadron
    No. 302 Polish Fighter Squadron was a World War II Royal Air Force unit formed from Polish airmen that distinguished itself in air combat, particularly during the Battle of Britain.
  • B. No. 303 Polish Fighter Squadron
    No. 303 Polish Fighter Squadron was a renowned World War II Polish fighter unit in the Royal Air Force, celebrated for its exceptional combat record during the Battle of Britain.
  • C. PZL P.11
    The PZL P.11 was a Polish high-wing monoplane fighter aircraft of the early 1930s, notable as one of the first all-metal fighters with a gull wing design and as Poland’s primary frontline fighter at the start of World War II.
  • D. Polish Air Force
    The Polish Air Force is the aerial warfare branch of Poland’s armed forces, historically noted for its resistance during World War II and its later integration into NATO air operations.
  • E. Jagdgeschwader 7 "Nowotny"
    Jagdgeschwader 7 "Nowotny" was a late-World War II Luftwaffe fighter wing and the first operational jet fighter unit equipped with the Messerschmitt Me 262.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a498dba1d8819093b46a3a8d2485f1 completed March 1, 2026, 7:51 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69a4c6c78c9481909b210b845aa6e9df completed March 1, 2026, 11:07 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69ad1cadb50481908788b5710f6012db completed March 8, 2026, 6:52 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69ad1deb982481908f542c233c9352ab completed March 8, 2026, 6:57 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69ad1e79aecc8190a4c7d0f30fdc7e63 completed March 8, 2026, 7 a.m.
Created at: March 1, 2026, 8:12 p.m.