Triple
T14901205
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Fogel |
E360006
|
entity |
| Predicate | hasNotableBearer |
P458
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Lawrence J. Fogel
Lawrence J. Fogel was an American engineer and pioneer of evolutionary computation, often regarded as one of the fathers of evolutionary programming.
|
E1362066
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Lawrence J. Fogel | Statement: [Fogel, hasNotableBearer, Lawrence J. Fogel]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Lawrence J. Fogel Context triple: [Fogel, hasNotableBearer, Lawrence J. Fogel]
-
A.
Edward S. Feldman
Edward S. Feldman is an American film producer known for overseeing a range of notable movies across several decades, including acclaimed dramas and thrillers.
-
B.
Frank E. Seidman
Frank E. Seidman was an influential figure in the field of political economy, honored by a distinguished award that bears his name.
-
C.
Sidney F. Brody
Sidney F. Brody was a prominent American art collector and philanthropist known for owning major modern artworks, including masterpieces by Pablo Picasso.
-
D.
L. William Seidman
L. William Seidman was an American economist, businessman, and government official best known for chairing the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) and leading the Resolution Trust Corporation during the U.S. savings and loan crisis.
-
E.
Larry A. Lebofsky
Larry A. Lebofsky is an American astronomer known for his work in planetary science and the study of ring systems around planets.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Lawrence J. Fogel Triple: [Fogel, hasNotableBearer, Lawrence J. Fogel]
Generated description
Lawrence J. Fogel was an American engineer and pioneer of evolutionary computation, often regarded as one of the fathers of evolutionary programming.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Lawrence J. Fogel Target entity description: Lawrence J. Fogel was an American engineer and pioneer of evolutionary computation, often regarded as one of the fathers of evolutionary programming.
-
A.
Edward S. Feldman
Edward S. Feldman is an American film producer known for overseeing a range of notable movies across several decades, including acclaimed dramas and thrillers.
-
B.
Frank E. Seidman
Frank E. Seidman was an influential figure in the field of political economy, honored by a distinguished award that bears his name.
-
C.
Sidney F. Brody
Sidney F. Brody was a prominent American art collector and philanthropist known for owning major modern artworks, including masterpieces by Pablo Picasso.
-
D.
L. William Seidman
L. William Seidman was an American economist, businessman, and government official best known for chairing the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) and leading the Resolution Trust Corporation during the U.S. savings and loan crisis.
-
E.
Larry A. Lebofsky
Larry A. Lebofsky is an American astronomer known for his work in planetary science and the study of ring systems around planets.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d827980cbc8190a0c569ae3940a1d9 |
completed | April 9, 2026, 10:26 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69ded609bf68819099ca3aa3fe1acadc |
completed | April 15, 2026, 12:04 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_6a06f89123f0819086f3aeef4c309f63 |
completed | May 15, 2026, 10:42 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_6a06f9666b2081908c02f7e0d63345d1 |
completed | May 15, 2026, 10:45 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_6a06f9efad4c81908415dc4b56a38ddc |
completed | May 15, 2026, 10:48 a.m. |
Created at: April 10, 2026, 2:11 a.m.