Triple

T1489762
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Noether's problem E29549 entity
Predicate relatedConcept P37 FINISHED
Object Bogomolov multiplier
The Bogomolov multiplier is a group-theoretic invariant closely related to the Schur multiplier that measures certain obstructions to rationality in Noether’s problem and to stable rationality of quotient varieties.
E29549 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Bogomolov multiplier | Statement: [Noether's problem, relatedConcept, Bogomolov multiplier]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Bogomolov multiplier
Context triple: [Noether's problem, relatedConcept, Bogomolov multiplier]
  • A. Riemann–Hurwitz formula
    The Riemann–Hurwitz formula is a fundamental result in algebraic geometry and complex analysis that relates the genera of two Riemann surfaces connected by a branched covering map, accounting for the ramification data.
  • B. Hodge theory
    Hodge theory is a branch of mathematics that studies the relationship between differential forms, cohomology, and complex geometry, particularly on complex manifolds.
  • C. Noether's problem
    Noether's problem is a fundamental question in invariant theory and field theory that asks whether the fixed field of a finite group acting on a rational function field is itself a purely transcendental (rational) extension.
  • D. Riemann–Roch theorem
    The Riemann–Roch theorem is a fundamental result in algebraic geometry and complex analysis that relates the dimension of spaces of meromorphic sections of a line bundle on a curve to topological data such as genus and degree.
  • E. Levine-Fricke Field
    Levine-Fricke Field is the home softball stadium of the University of California, Berkeley Golden Bears, located on the university’s campus in Berkeley, California.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Bogomolov multiplier
Triple: [Noether's problem, relatedConcept, Bogomolov multiplier]
Generated description
The Bogomolov multiplier is a group-theoretic invariant closely related to the Schur multiplier that measures certain obstructions to rationality in Noether’s problem and to stable rationality of quotient varieties.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Bogomolov multiplier
Target entity description: The Bogomolov multiplier is a group-theoretic invariant closely related to the Schur multiplier that measures certain obstructions to rationality in Noether’s problem and to stable rationality of quotient varieties.
  • A. Riemann–Hurwitz formula
    The Riemann–Hurwitz formula is a fundamental result in algebraic geometry and complex analysis that relates the genera of two Riemann surfaces connected by a branched covering map, accounting for the ramification data.
  • B. Hodge theory
    Hodge theory is a branch of mathematics that studies the relationship between differential forms, cohomology, and complex geometry, particularly on complex manifolds.
  • C. Noether's problem chosen
    Noether's problem is a fundamental question in invariant theory and field theory that asks whether the fixed field of a finite group acting on a rational function field is itself a purely transcendental (rational) extension.
  • D. Riemann–Roch theorem
    The Riemann–Roch theorem is a fundamental result in algebraic geometry and complex analysis that relates the dimension of spaces of meromorphic sections of a line bundle on a curve to topological data such as genus and degree.
  • E. Levine-Fricke Field
    Levine-Fricke Field is the home softball stadium of the University of California, Berkeley Golden Bears, located on the university’s campus in Berkeley, California.
  • F. None of above.

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a498da82e08190ba833330d05f380f completed March 1, 2026, 7:51 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69a4c6c233ec819087e1233af02aabfc completed March 1, 2026, 11:07 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69ad1ca98e64819097916eb7717e6364 completed March 8, 2026, 6:52 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69ad1d34656481909949b4bfd83c6142 completed March 8, 2026, 6:54 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69ad1dd7b34c8190b6957be2112506dd completed March 8, 2026, 6:57 a.m.
Created at: March 1, 2026, 8:12 p.m.