Triple

T14788980
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject L'Aquila E347601 entity
Predicate hasUniversity P113 FINISHED
Object University of L'Aquila
The University of L'Aquila is a public research university in central Italy known for its programs in engineering, sciences, and humanities.
E1205604 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: University of L'Aquila | Statement: [L'Aquila, hasUniversity, University of L'Aquila]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: University of L'Aquila
Context triple: [L'Aquila, hasUniversity, University of L'Aquila]
  • A. University of Foggia
    The University of Foggia is a public Italian university located in the city of Foggia, offering a range of undergraduate and graduate programs across multiple disciplines.
  • B. University of Perugia
    The University of Perugia is one of Italy’s oldest public universities, renowned for its broad range of academic programs and historic campus in the city of Perugia.
  • C. University of Parma
    The University of Parma is one of Italy’s oldest universities, a historic higher education institution located in the city of Parma in the Emilia-Romagna region.
  • D. University of Chieti–Pescara
    The University of Chieti–Pescara is an Italian public university with campuses in the cities of Chieti and Pescara, offering a wide range of academic programs and research activities.
  • E. University of Macerata
    The University of Macerata is a historic Italian public university located in the city of Macerata, renowned especially for its humanities and social sciences programs.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: University of L'Aquila
Triple: [L'Aquila, hasUniversity, University of L'Aquila]
Generated description
The University of L'Aquila is a public research university in central Italy known for its programs in engineering, sciences, and humanities.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: University of L'Aquila
Target entity description: The University of L'Aquila is a public research university in central Italy known for its programs in engineering, sciences, and humanities.
  • A. University of Foggia
    The University of Foggia is a public Italian university located in the city of Foggia, offering a range of undergraduate and graduate programs across multiple disciplines.
  • B. University of Perugia
    The University of Perugia is one of Italy’s oldest public universities, renowned for its broad range of academic programs and historic campus in the city of Perugia.
  • C. University of Parma
    The University of Parma is one of Italy’s oldest universities, a historic higher education institution located in the city of Parma in the Emilia-Romagna region.
  • D. University of Chieti–Pescara
    The University of Chieti–Pescara is an Italian public university with campuses in the cities of Chieti and Pescara, offering a wide range of academic programs and research activities.
  • E. University of Macerata
    The University of Macerata is a historic Italian public university located in the city of Macerata, renowned especially for its humanities and social sciences programs.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d822e9b9e08190bedcc31a163fda82 completed April 9, 2026, 10:06 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69decaa1e9ec81908d7c26c1c4e43014 completed April 14, 2026, 11:15 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_6a001f79c6ac81909935dace3dcc8bea completed May 10, 2026, 6:02 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_6a00217cba8c819098b038579eb51957 completed May 10, 2026, 6:11 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_6a00221262288190b154d2e2c318d162 completed May 10, 2026, 6:13 a.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 1:31 a.m.