Triple
T14750403
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Gerolamo Cardano |
E346585
|
entity |
| Predicate | notableWork |
P4
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Liber de Ludo Aleae |
E1117354
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Liber de Ludo Aleae | Statement: [Gerolamo Cardano, notableWork, Liber de Ludo Aleae]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Liber de Ludo Aleae Context triple: [Gerolamo Cardano, notableWork, Liber de Ludo Aleae]
-
A.
Liber de Ludo Aleae
chosen
Liber de Ludo Aleae is a 16th-century treatise by Gerolamo Cardano that is considered one of the earliest systematic works on probability and the mathematics of games of chance.
-
B.
De ratiociniis in ludo aleae
De ratiociniis in ludo aleae is a pioneering 17th-century treatise on probability theory, particularly as applied to games of chance.
-
C.
Ars Conjectandi
Ars Conjectandi is a foundational 1713 treatise on probability theory by Jakob Bernoulli that systematically developed the mathematical study of chance and introduced key concepts such as the law of large numbers.
-
D.
Of the Laws of Chance
Of the Laws of Chance is an early 18th-century treatise on probability and games of chance by John Arbuthnot, helping to popularize mathematical approaches to randomness and risk.
-
E.
The Doctrine of Chances
The Doctrine of Chances is an influential 18th-century treatise by Abraham de Moivre that systematically developed the mathematical theory of probability, especially as applied to games of chance.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d822e6f1c88190bc494d491a907114 |
completed | April 9, 2026, 10:06 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69dec7d2e1748190b16ede681fe52872 |
completed | April 14, 2026, 11:03 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69fe0ce843a481908f376172d4a8b70a |
completed | May 8, 2026, 4:18 p.m. |
Created at: April 10, 2026, 1:30 a.m.