Triple
T14750400
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Gerolamo Cardano |
E346585
|
entity |
| Predicate | knownFor |
P22
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Ars Magna
Ars Magna is a seminal 1545 mathematical treatise by Gerolamo Cardano that systematically presents solutions to cubic and quartic equations, marking a major milestone in algebra.
|
E1117353
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Ars Magna | Statement: [Gerolamo Cardano, knownFor, Ars Magna]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Ars Magna Context triple: [Gerolamo Cardano, knownFor, Ars Magna]
-
A.
The Antiquities of the West
The Antiquities of the West is a historical and archaeological study of western England’s ancient monuments and relics by antiquarian William Henry Hamilton Rogers.
-
B.
Mother of Cities
Mother of Cities is an ancient honorific title for the city of Balkh, reflecting its status as one of the oldest and historically most important urban centers in the region of present-day northern Afghanistan.
-
C.
Atlas Maior
Atlas Maior is a monumental 17th-century world atlas by Joan Blaeu, renowned as one of the most extensive and lavish cartographic works of the Dutch Golden Age.
-
D.
Megale Syntaxis
Megale Syntaxis, better known by its Latin title the Almagest, is Claudius Ptolemy’s foundational 2nd-century astronomical treatise that systematically presents the geocentric model of the cosmos.
-
E.
City of Seven Hills
The "City of Seven Hills" is a nickname for Lynchburg, Virginia, a historic independent city known for its hilly terrain and location along the James River.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Ars Magna Triple: [Gerolamo Cardano, knownFor, Ars Magna]
Generated description
Ars Magna is a seminal 1545 mathematical treatise by Gerolamo Cardano that systematically presents solutions to cubic and quartic equations, marking a major milestone in algebra.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Ars Magna Target entity description: Ars Magna is a seminal 1545 mathematical treatise by Gerolamo Cardano that systematically presents solutions to cubic and quartic equations, marking a major milestone in algebra.
-
A.
The Antiquities of the West
The Antiquities of the West is a historical and archaeological study of western England’s ancient monuments and relics by antiquarian William Henry Hamilton Rogers.
-
B.
Mother of Cities
Mother of Cities is an ancient honorific title for the city of Balkh, reflecting its status as one of the oldest and historically most important urban centers in the region of present-day northern Afghanistan.
-
C.
Atlas Maior
Atlas Maior is a monumental 17th-century world atlas by Joan Blaeu, renowned as one of the most extensive and lavish cartographic works of the Dutch Golden Age.
-
D.
Megale Syntaxis
Megale Syntaxis, better known by its Latin title the Almagest, is Claudius Ptolemy’s foundational 2nd-century astronomical treatise that systematically presents the geocentric model of the cosmos.
-
E.
City of Seven Hills
The "City of Seven Hills" is a nickname for Lynchburg, Virginia, a historic independent city known for its hilly terrain and location along the James River.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d822e6f1c88190bc494d491a907114 |
completed | April 9, 2026, 10:06 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69dec7d2e1748190b16ede681fe52872 |
completed | April 14, 2026, 11:03 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69fdfb9a56a08190b6a178cd930a072d |
completed | May 8, 2026, 3:04 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69fdfde8ed30819083600cdac241675e |
completed | May 8, 2026, 3:14 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69fdfe969a6081908f4ebec0f6538811 |
completed | May 8, 2026, 3:17 p.m. |
Created at: April 10, 2026, 1:30 a.m.