Triple
T14739109
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Ciociaria |
E346295
|
entity |
| Predicate | hasMajorTown |
P316
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Ceprano
Ceprano is a town in the Lazio region of central Italy, known for its historical significance and archaeological finds, including important prehistoric human remains.
|
E1142698
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Ceprano | Statement: [Ciociaria, hasMajorTown, Ceprano]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Ceprano Context triple: [Ciociaria, hasMajorTown, Ceprano]
-
A.
Acerra
Acerra is a historic town and municipality in Italy’s Campania region, situated inland from Naples and known for its ancient origins and industrial-residential character.
-
B.
Valledoria
Valledoria is a coastal town and comune in northern Sardinia, Italy, known for its beaches along the Gulf of Asinara and its location near the mouth of the Coghinas River.
-
C.
Pisae
Pisae is the ancient Roman name for the city of Pisa in Tuscany, Italy, historically significant as a coastal settlement and later a prominent maritime republic.
-
D.
Cascia
Cascia is a historic hill town and pilgrimage site in the Umbria region of central Italy, best known for its association with Saint Rita of Cascia.
-
E.
Cusano Mutri
Cusano Mutri is a picturesque medieval hill town in southern Italy known for its historic architecture, natural surroundings in the Matese mountains, and traditional festivals.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Ceprano Triple: [Ciociaria, hasMajorTown, Ceprano]
Generated description
Ceprano is a town in the Lazio region of central Italy, known for its historical significance and archaeological finds, including important prehistoric human remains.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Ceprano Target entity description: Ceprano is a town in the Lazio region of central Italy, known for its historical significance and archaeological finds, including important prehistoric human remains.
-
A.
Acerra
Acerra is a historic town and municipality in Italy’s Campania region, situated inland from Naples and known for its ancient origins and industrial-residential character.
-
B.
Valledoria
Valledoria is a coastal town and comune in northern Sardinia, Italy, known for its beaches along the Gulf of Asinara and its location near the mouth of the Coghinas River.
-
C.
Pisae
Pisae is the ancient Roman name for the city of Pisa in Tuscany, Italy, historically significant as a coastal settlement and later a prominent maritime republic.
-
D.
Cascia
Cascia is a historic hill town and pilgrimage site in the Umbria region of central Italy, best known for its association with Saint Rita of Cascia.
-
E.
Cusano Mutri
Cusano Mutri is a picturesque medieval hill town in southern Italy known for its historic architecture, natural surroundings in the Matese mountains, and traditional festivals.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d822e6f1c88190bc494d491a907114 |
completed | April 9, 2026, 10:06 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69dec73264848190be23c5f0260cbe13 |
completed | April 14, 2026, 11:01 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69fed318aa908190a59b0def01a9cb16 |
completed | May 9, 2026, 6:24 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69fed3d50d688190a05f8245142edbe4 |
completed | May 9, 2026, 6:27 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69fed42af9bc81909655adf2056f3bf7 |
completed | May 9, 2026, 6:28 a.m. |
Created at: April 10, 2026, 1:29 a.m.