Triple
T1472983
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Eastern Arabic numerals |
E27176
|
entity |
| Predicate | standardIn |
P7508
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Arabic-script typography
Arabic-script typography is the design and arrangement of text using the Arabic writing system, encompassing its calligraphic styles, contextual letter forms, and specialized typographic conventions across print and digital media.
|
E169408
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (5 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Arabic-script typography | Statement: [Eastern Arabic numerals, standardIn, Arabic-script typography]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Arabic-script typography Context triple: [Eastern Arabic numerals, standardIn, Arabic-script typography]
-
A.
Arabic calligraphy
Arabic calligraphy is a revered artistic tradition that transforms the Arabic script into intricate visual art, deeply intertwined with Islamic culture, literature, and architecture across the Arab world.
-
B.
Thuluth script
Thuluth script is a large, elegant, and highly cursive style of Arabic calligraphy traditionally used for architectural inscriptions, Qur’anic headings, and decorative works.
-
C.
Taliq script
Taliq script is a flowing, cursive style of Islamic calligraphy, historically used for Persian and Ottoman Turkish manuscripts and known for its elegant, slanted letterforms.
-
D.
Naskh script
Naskh script is a widely used, highly legible style of Arabic calligraphy commonly employed in printed texts, books, and everyday writing.
-
E.
Diwani script
Diwani script is an ornate Ottoman-era style of Arabic calligraphy characterized by its intricate, flowing lines and dense, decorative composition often used in royal decrees and official documents.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Arabic-script typography Triple: [Eastern Arabic numerals, standardIn, Arabic-script typography]
Generated description
Arabic-script typography is the design and arrangement of text using the Arabic writing system, encompassing its calligraphic styles, contextual letter forms, and specialized typographic conventions across print and digital media.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Arabic-script typography Target entity description: Arabic-script typography is the design and arrangement of text using the Arabic writing system, encompassing its calligraphic styles, contextual letter forms, and specialized typographic conventions across print and digital media.
-
A.
Arabic calligraphy
Arabic calligraphy is a revered artistic tradition that transforms the Arabic script into intricate visual art, deeply intertwined with Islamic culture, literature, and architecture across the Arab world.
-
B.
Thuluth script
Thuluth script is a large, elegant, and highly cursive style of Arabic calligraphy traditionally used for architectural inscriptions, Qur’anic headings, and decorative works.
-
C.
Taliq script
Taliq script is a flowing, cursive style of Islamic calligraphy, historically used for Persian and Ottoman Turkish manuscripts and known for its elegant, slanted letterforms.
-
D.
Naskh script
Naskh script is a widely used, highly legible style of Arabic calligraphy commonly employed in printed texts, books, and everyday writing.
-
E.
Diwani script
Diwani script is an ornate Ottoman-era style of Arabic calligraphy characterized by its intricate, flowing lines and dense, decorative composition often used in royal decrees and official documents.
- F. None of above. chosen
PD
Predicate disambiguation
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: standardIn Context triple: [Eastern Arabic numerals, standardIn, Arabic-script typography]
-
A.
isStandardIn
Indicates that something conforms to or is officially recognized as the accepted standard within a particular context or system.
-
B.
standardType
Indicates that one entity is classified as the standard, canonical, or reference type for another entity or context.
-
C.
standardBefore
Indicates that one standard must be satisfied, applied, or occur earlier in sequence or priority than another standard.
-
D.
standardState
Indicates that an entity is in its default, reference, or officially recognized condition or configuration under standard conditions.
-
E.
standardizedIn
chosen
Indicates that something has been formally defined, regulated, or made uniform within a particular standard, framework, or jurisdiction.
- F. None of above.
Provenance (6 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69a496d25d6881909dbd84f86d763992 |
completed | March 1, 2026, 7:43 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69a4c5dc90e481908a4935f266bc7850 |
completed | March 1, 2026, 11:03 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69ad15a98b4c819082bd7aa8e0c82de9 |
completed | March 8, 2026, 6:22 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69ad179d00b08190b3c72108317d3aad |
completed | March 8, 2026, 6:30 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69ad18adfd6481908b72e23d1edf8645 |
completed | March 8, 2026, 6:35 a.m. |
| PD | Predicate disambiguation | batch_69a4c48350d88190a81bd149103f93e3 |
completed | March 1, 2026, 10:58 p.m. |
Created at: March 1, 2026, 8:01 p.m.