Triple
T1472663
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Old South Arabian |
E27170
|
entity |
| Predicate | spokenIn |
P2266
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Sabaean kingdom
The Sabaean kingdom was an ancient South Arabian civilization centered in present-day Yemen, renowned for its incense trade, monumental architecture, and mention in biblical and classical sources as the Kingdom of Sheba.
|
E168914
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Sabaean kingdom | Statement: [Old South Arabian, spokenIn, Sabaean kingdom]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Sabaean kingdom Context triple: [Old South Arabian, spokenIn, Sabaean kingdom]
-
A.
Himyar
Himyar was an influential ancient South Arabian kingdom that flourished in what is now Yemen, known for its role in regional trade and early Semitic culture.
-
B.
Nabataean kingdom
The Nabataean kingdom was an ancient Arab state centered on the city of Petra that flourished as a major trading hub in the Near East from around the 4th century BCE until its annexation by the Roman Empire.
-
C.
Kingdom of Urartu
The Kingdom of Urartu was an Iron Age kingdom centered around Lake Van in the Armenian Highlands, known for its advanced fortress architecture, irrigation systems, and as a major rival of Assyria in the Near East.
-
D.
Kingdom of Hereti
The Kingdom of Hereti was a medieval Georgian monarchy in the eastern Caucasus, later absorbed into the larger region of Kakheti.
-
E.
Arabia Petraea
Arabia Petraea was a Roman province in the northwestern Arabian Peninsula, encompassing parts of modern-day Jordan, the Sinai Peninsula, and northwestern Saudi Arabia, with Petra as its chief city.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Sabaean kingdom Triple: [Old South Arabian, spokenIn, Sabaean kingdom]
Generated description
The Sabaean kingdom was an ancient South Arabian civilization centered in present-day Yemen, renowned for its incense trade, monumental architecture, and mention in biblical and classical sources as the Kingdom of Sheba.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Sabaean kingdom Target entity description: The Sabaean kingdom was an ancient South Arabian civilization centered in present-day Yemen, renowned for its incense trade, monumental architecture, and mention in biblical and classical sources as the Kingdom of Sheba.
-
A.
Himyar
Himyar was an influential ancient South Arabian kingdom that flourished in what is now Yemen, known for its role in regional trade and early Semitic culture.
-
B.
Nabataean kingdom
The Nabataean kingdom was an ancient Arab state centered on the city of Petra that flourished as a major trading hub in the Near East from around the 4th century BCE until its annexation by the Roman Empire.
-
C.
Kingdom of Urartu
The Kingdom of Urartu was an Iron Age kingdom centered around Lake Van in the Armenian Highlands, known for its advanced fortress architecture, irrigation systems, and as a major rival of Assyria in the Near East.
-
D.
Kingdom of Hereti
The Kingdom of Hereti was a medieval Georgian monarchy in the eastern Caucasus, later absorbed into the larger region of Kakheti.
-
E.
Arabia Petraea
Arabia Petraea was a Roman province in the northwestern Arabian Peninsula, encompassing parts of modern-day Jordan, the Sinai Peninsula, and northwestern Saudi Arabia, with Petra as its chief city.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69a496d25d6881909dbd84f86d763992 |
completed | March 1, 2026, 7:43 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69a4c5dc90e481908a4935f266bc7850 |
completed | March 1, 2026, 11:03 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69ad15a74fbc8190b53511713032dc63 |
completed | March 8, 2026, 6:22 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69ad162d7d08819085108fa5bb33f40f |
completed | March 8, 2026, 6:24 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69ad16a98fd08190a14f4d7d6b11f5e8 |
completed | March 8, 2026, 6:26 a.m. |
Created at: March 1, 2026, 8:01 p.m.