Triple

T14721072
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject NeurIPS Test of Time Award E345813 entity
Predicate notableRecipient P108 FINISHED
Object Bernhard Schölkopf
Bernhard Schölkopf is a leading German machine learning researcher known for his foundational work in kernel methods and causal inference, and for helping establish the Max Planck Institute for Intelligent Systems as a major center for AI research.
E1115575 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Bernhard Schölkopf | Statement: [NeurIPS Test of Time Award, notableRecipient, Bernhard Schölkopf]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Bernhard Schölkopf
Context triple: [NeurIPS Test of Time Award, notableRecipient, Bernhard Schölkopf]
  • A. Thore Graepel
    Thore Graepel is a German computer scientist and machine learning researcher known for his work at DeepMind on game-playing AI systems and reinforcement learning.
  • B. Max Welling
    Max Welling is a prominent machine learning researcher known for foundational contributions to probabilistic deep learning and Bayesian inference, including co-developing variational autoencoders.
  • C. Martin Riedmiller
    Martin Riedmiller is a German computer scientist and pioneer in deep reinforcement learning, known for his influential work on neural-network-based control and contributions to landmark deep RL systems.
  • D. Vladimir Vapnik
    Vladimir Vapnik is a pioneering computer scientist and statistician best known as a co-inventor of support vector machines and a founder of statistical learning theory.
  • E. Jürgen Schmidhuber
    Jürgen Schmidhuber is a German computer scientist and AI researcher best known for his pioneering work on neural networks and the co-invention of Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) networks.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Bernhard Schölkopf
Triple: [NeurIPS Test of Time Award, notableRecipient, Bernhard Schölkopf]
Generated description
Bernhard Schölkopf is a leading German machine learning researcher known for his foundational work in kernel methods and causal inference, and for helping establish the Max Planck Institute for Intelligent Systems as a major center for AI research.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Bernhard Schölkopf
Target entity description: Bernhard Schölkopf is a leading German machine learning researcher known for his foundational work in kernel methods and causal inference, and for helping establish the Max Planck Institute for Intelligent Systems as a major center for AI research.
  • A. Thore Graepel
    Thore Graepel is a German computer scientist and machine learning researcher known for his work at DeepMind on game-playing AI systems and reinforcement learning.
  • B. Max Welling
    Max Welling is a prominent machine learning researcher known for foundational contributions to probabilistic deep learning and Bayesian inference, including co-developing variational autoencoders.
  • C. Martin Riedmiller
    Martin Riedmiller is a German computer scientist and pioneer in deep reinforcement learning, known for his influential work on neural-network-based control and contributions to landmark deep RL systems.
  • D. Vladimir Vapnik
    Vladimir Vapnik is a pioneering computer scientist and statistician best known as a co-inventor of support vector machines and a founder of statistical learning theory.
  • E. Jürgen Schmidhuber
    Jürgen Schmidhuber is a German computer scientist and AI researcher best known for his pioneering work on neural networks and the co-invention of Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) networks.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d822e5911c8190ba589f957dbd9ba7 completed April 9, 2026, 10:06 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69dec25d56fc8190871873ca55d49272 completed April 14, 2026, 10:40 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69fdf0957bb081908f1f382f3be8ec20 completed May 8, 2026, 2:17 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69fdf440a03c8190886119ab3c8ab610 completed May 8, 2026, 2:33 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69fdf4f2acbc8190b51ee456093a2813 completed May 8, 2026, 2:36 p.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 1:29 a.m.