Triple
T1471705
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Frontiers in Optics |
E27148
|
entity |
| Predicate | organizedBy |
P123
|
FINISHED |
| Object | The Optical Society of America |
E4712
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: The Optical Society of America | Statement: [Frontiers in Optics, organizedBy, The Optical Society of America]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: The Optical Society of America Context triple: [Frontiers in Optics, organizedBy, The Optical Society of America]
-
A.
Optical Society of America
chosen
The Optical Society of America is a leading professional organization dedicated to advancing the study and application of optics and photonics through research, education, and industry collaboration.
-
B.
IEEE Photonics Society
The IEEE Photonics Society is a professional society of the IEEE dedicated to advancing the science, technology, and application of light-based (photonics) technologies through research, education, and industry collaboration.
-
C.
Optica Publishing Group
Optica Publishing Group is a leading scientific publisher specializing in high-impact journals and conference proceedings in optics and photonics.
-
D.
American Institute of Physics
The American Institute of Physics is a federation of scientific societies that promotes the advancement and dissemination of knowledge in physics and related fields through publishing, education, and outreach.
-
E.
IOSA
IOSA is the International Air Transport Association’s global safety audit program that assesses and certifies the operational management and control systems of airlines.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69a496d25d6881909dbd84f86d763992 |
completed | March 1, 2026, 7:43 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69a4c5db55948190ae5262a70a161b87 |
completed | March 1, 2026, 11:03 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69ad1c9fb9e48190b904440cb7229c8f |
completed | March 8, 2026, 6:52 a.m. |
Created at: March 1, 2026, 8:01 p.m.