Triple

T14714684
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Aemilius E345645 entity
Predicate hasNotableBearers P458 FINISHED
Object Lucius Aemilius Paullus Macedonicus
Lucius Aemilius Paullus Macedonicus was a prominent 2nd-century BC Roman general and statesman best known for decisively defeating King Perseus of Macedon at the Battle of Pydna, which led to the Roman conquest of Macedonia.
E1118402 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Lucius Aemilius Paullus Macedonicus | Statement: [Aemilius, hasNotableBearers, Lucius Aemilius Paullus Macedonicus]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Lucius Aemilius Paullus Macedonicus
Context triple: [Aemilius, hasNotableBearers, Lucius Aemilius Paullus Macedonicus]
  • A. Lucius Aemilius Paullus
    Lucius Aemilius Paullus was a Roman consul and general best known for his role in the Second Punic War, particularly his defeat and death at the Battle of Cannae against Hannibal.
  • B. Scipio Aemilianus
    Scipio Aemilianus was a prominent Roman general and statesman best known for leading the final destruction of Carthage and later playing a key role in Roman politics and cultural life in the 2nd century BCE.
  • C. Scipio Africanus Mussabini
    Scipio Africanus Mussabini, better known as Sam Mussabini, was a pioneering early 20th-century professional athletics coach famed for training Olympic sprinters, notably featured in the film "Chariots of Fire."
  • D. Paullus
    Paullus is a Roman praenomen (personal name) associated with the patrician gens Fabia in ancient Rome.
  • E. Scipio Africanus
    Scipio Africanus was a prominent Roman general and statesman best known for defeating Hannibal in the Second Punic War and securing Rome’s dominance in the western Mediterranean.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Lucius Aemilius Paullus Macedonicus
Triple: [Aemilius, hasNotableBearers, Lucius Aemilius Paullus Macedonicus]
Generated description
Lucius Aemilius Paullus Macedonicus was a prominent 2nd-century BC Roman general and statesman best known for decisively defeating King Perseus of Macedon at the Battle of Pydna, which led to the Roman conquest of Macedonia.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Lucius Aemilius Paullus Macedonicus
Target entity description: Lucius Aemilius Paullus Macedonicus was a prominent 2nd-century BC Roman general and statesman best known for decisively defeating King Perseus of Macedon at the Battle of Pydna, which led to the Roman conquest of Macedonia.
  • A. Lucius Aemilius Paullus
    Lucius Aemilius Paullus was a Roman consul and general best known for his role in the Second Punic War, particularly his defeat and death at the Battle of Cannae against Hannibal.
  • B. Scipio Aemilianus
    Scipio Aemilianus was a prominent Roman general and statesman best known for leading the final destruction of Carthage and later playing a key role in Roman politics and cultural life in the 2nd century BCE.
  • C. Scipio Africanus Mussabini
    Scipio Africanus Mussabini, better known as Sam Mussabini, was a pioneering early 20th-century professional athletics coach famed for training Olympic sprinters, notably featured in the film "Chariots of Fire."
  • D. Paullus
    Paullus is a Roman praenomen (personal name) associated with the patrician gens Fabia in ancient Rome.
  • E. Scipio Africanus
    Scipio Africanus was a prominent Roman general and statesman best known for defeating Hannibal in the Second Punic War and securing Rome’s dominance in the western Mediterranean.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d822e4a8c08190a155df736bb7bc13 completed April 9, 2026, 10:06 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69deb98513b081908b230f6ac79c72ad completed April 14, 2026, 10:02 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69fe0ce17f688190a86979cca8b88494 completed May 8, 2026, 4:18 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69fe1547d7f8819097b2bdf3b8a10751 completed May 8, 2026, 4:54 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69fe15ddc6ac819098c981367b970077 completed May 8, 2026, 4:57 p.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 1:29 a.m.