Triple

T14700026
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Oleg of Novgorod E345269 entity
Predicate associatedWith P37 FINISHED
Object Dnieper River trade route E385902 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Dnieper River trade route | Statement: [Oleg of Novgorod, associatedWith, Dnieper River trade route]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Dnieper River trade route
Context triple: [Oleg of Novgorod, associatedWith, Dnieper River trade route]
  • A. Dnieper trade route chosen
    The Dnieper trade route was a key medieval waterway used by Viking merchants to connect Northern Europe with the Byzantine Empire and the Black Sea region.
  • B. Vistula River trade route
    The Vistula River trade route was a major medieval and early modern commercial waterway in Central and Eastern Europe, facilitating the transport of goods—especially grain—from the Polish interior to Baltic Sea ports.
  • C. Volga trade route
    The Volga trade route was a major medieval river and portage network linking Northern Europe and the Baltic to the Caspian Sea and the Islamic world, facilitating extensive commerce and cultural exchange.
  • D. White Sea trade route
    The White Sea trade route was a key maritime and riverine corridor in northern Russia that linked inland centers like Kholmogory to Arctic ports, facilitating early Russian trade with Western Europe.
  • E. Dnieper–Black Sea waterway
    The Dnieper–Black Sea waterway is a major navigable route that links the Dnieper River basin with the Black Sea, facilitating regional trade and transportation.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (3 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d822e4a8c08190a155df736bb7bc13 completed April 9, 2026, 10:06 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69deb605f5948190ab6b20887c4b6833 completed April 14, 2026, 9:47 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69fdfb807af081908dd56caf3d06550f completed May 8, 2026, 3:04 p.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 1:28 a.m.