Triple

T14700002
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Oleg of Novgorod E345269 entity
Predicate notableEvent P259 FINISHED
Object siege of Constantinople (907)
The siege of Constantinople in 907 was a major Rus' military expedition led by Prince Oleg of Novgorod against the Byzantine capital, resulting in a favorable trade treaty for the Rus'.
 E1114545 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: siege of Constantinople (907) | Statement: [Oleg of Novgorod, notableEvent, siege of Constantinople (907)]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: siege of Constantinople (907)
Context triple: [Oleg of Novgorod, notableEvent, siege of Constantinople (907)]
  • A. Siege of Adrianople (813)
    The Siege of Adrianople (813) was a major early 9th-century military engagement in which Bulgarian forces under Khan Krum besieged and captured the Byzantine city of Adrianople during the Byzantine–Bulgarian wars.
  • B. Siege of Constantinople (626)
    The Siege of Constantinople in 626 was a major failed joint Avar and Sasanian attempt to capture the Byzantine capital, marking a decisive turning point in the Roman–Persian Wars.
  • C. Siege of Adrianople (914)
    The Siege of Adrianople (914) was a major early 10th-century confrontation in which Bulgarian forces besieged and captured the Byzantine city of Adrianople during the Byzantine–Bulgarian wars.
  • D. siege of Constantinople in 610
    The siege of Constantinople in 610 was the military uprising led by Heraclius that toppled the unpopular emperor Phocas and inaugurated the Heraclian dynasty in the Byzantine Empire.
  • E. Second Arab siege of Constantinople (717–718)
    The Second Arab siege of Constantinople (717–718) was a major early medieval conflict in which the Byzantine Empire successfully repelled a massive Umayyad assault on its capital, halting Arab expansion into Eastern Europe.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: siege of Constantinople (907)
Triple: [Oleg of Novgorod, notableEvent, siege of Constantinople (907)]
Generated description
The siege of Constantinople in 907 was a major Rus' military expedition led by Prince Oleg of Novgorod against the Byzantine capital, resulting in a favorable trade treaty for the Rus'.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: siege of Constantinople (907)
Target entity description: The siege of Constantinople in 907 was a major Rus' military expedition led by Prince Oleg of Novgorod against the Byzantine capital, resulting in a favorable trade treaty for the Rus'.
  • A. Siege of Adrianople (813)
    The Siege of Adrianople (813) was a major early 9th-century military engagement in which Bulgarian forces under Khan Krum besieged and captured the Byzantine city of Adrianople during the Byzantine–Bulgarian wars.
  • B. Siege of Constantinople (626)
    The Siege of Constantinople in 626 was a major failed joint Avar and Sasanian attempt to capture the Byzantine capital, marking a decisive turning point in the Roman–Persian Wars.
  • C. Siege of Adrianople (914)
    The Siege of Adrianople (914) was a major early 10th-century confrontation in which Bulgarian forces besieged and captured the Byzantine city of Adrianople during the Byzantine–Bulgarian wars.
  • D. siege of Constantinople in 610
    The siege of Constantinople in 610 was the military uprising led by Heraclius that toppled the unpopular emperor Phocas and inaugurated the Heraclian dynasty in the Byzantine Empire.
  • E. Second Arab siege of Constantinople (717–718)
    The Second Arab siege of Constantinople (717–718) was a major early medieval conflict in which the Byzantine Empire successfully repelled a massive Umayyad assault on its capital, halting Arab expansion into Eastern Europe.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d822e4a8c08190a155df736bb7bc13 completed April 9, 2026, 10:06 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69deb605f5948190ab6b20887c4b6833 completed April 14, 2026, 9:47 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69fde191ef6081908434db8d89ad38cb completed May 8, 2026, 1:13 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69fde7d0d5208190a3ce1e414c08a017 completed May 8, 2026, 1:40 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69fde8fb5dd481908aa1334fd9d18bb5 completed May 8, 2026, 1:45 p.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 1:28 a.m.