Triple
T14670580
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Battle of Bedriacum |
E344500
|
entity |
| Predicate | commander |
P1061
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Marcus Valens
Marcus Valens was a Roman military commander active during the turbulent Year of the Four Emperors in 69 AD.
|
E1113055
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Marcus Valens | Statement: [Battle of Bedriacum, commander, Marcus Valens]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Marcus Valens Context triple: [Battle of Bedriacum, commander, Marcus Valens]
-
A.
Publius Vatinius
Publius Vatinius was a Roman politician and military officer of the late Republic, best known as a loyal supporter of Julius Caesar and for his controversial tribunates and consulship.
-
B.
Quintus Volusius Saturninus
Quintus Volusius Saturninus was a Roman senator and member of the prominent Volusii family who held high offices during the early Roman Empire.
-
C.
Sicinius Velutus
Sicinius Velutus is a tribune of the people and a key political antagonist to the title character in William Shakespeare’s tragedy "Coriolanus."
-
D.
Aulus
Aulus is a common Roman praenomen (given name) frequently used among men in ancient Rome.
-
E.
Gaius Fannius
Gaius Fannius was a Roman statesman and writer associated with the intellectual and political circle around Scipio Aemilianus in the 2nd century BC.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Marcus Valens Triple: [Battle of Bedriacum, commander, Marcus Valens]
Generated description
Marcus Valens was a Roman military commander active during the turbulent Year of the Four Emperors in 69 AD.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Marcus Valens Target entity description: Marcus Valens was a Roman military commander active during the turbulent Year of the Four Emperors in 69 AD.
-
A.
Publius Vatinius
Publius Vatinius was a Roman politician and military officer of the late Republic, best known as a loyal supporter of Julius Caesar and for his controversial tribunates and consulship.
-
B.
Quintus Volusius Saturninus
Quintus Volusius Saturninus was a Roman senator and member of the prominent Volusii family who held high offices during the early Roman Empire.
-
C.
Sicinius Velutus
Sicinius Velutus is a tribune of the people and a key political antagonist to the title character in William Shakespeare’s tragedy "Coriolanus."
-
D.
Aulus
Aulus is a common Roman praenomen (given name) frequently used among men in ancient Rome.
-
E.
Gaius Fannius
Gaius Fannius was a Roman statesman and writer associated with the intellectual and political circle around Scipio Aemilianus in the 2nd century BC.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d822e283fc8190a0e4c235cf880052 |
completed | April 9, 2026, 10:06 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69deb54ef2908190b189ced65eec434a |
completed | April 14, 2026, 9:44 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69fde177ced48190a448cbee1f4c75bf |
completed | May 8, 2026, 1:13 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69fde249f1288190ac2e53c26ae7968b |
completed | May 8, 2026, 1:16 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69fde2ec348c8190bf5d6f5993d3246c |
completed | May 8, 2026, 1:19 p.m. |
Created at: April 10, 2026, 1:27 a.m.