Triple

T14664166
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Fantswam E344321 entity
Predicate locatedIn P40 FINISHED
Object southern Kaduna State, Nigeria
Southern Kaduna State, Nigeria is a culturally diverse and predominantly Christian region in north-central Nigeria known for its numerous ethnic groups, rich traditions, and recurring communal conflicts.
E362563 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: southern Kaduna State, Nigeria | Statement: [Fantswam, locatedIn, southern Kaduna State, Nigeria]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: southern Kaduna State, Nigeria
Context triple: [Fantswam, locatedIn, southern Kaduna State, Nigeria]
  • A. Western State, Nigeria
    Western State, Nigeria was a former administrative region in southwestern Nigeria that existed from 1967 to 1976 before being divided into several smaller states, including Oyo State.
  • B. Zaria, Kaduna State, Nigeria
    Zaria, in Kaduna State, Nigeria, is a historic northern city known as an important center of Hausa culture, Islamic scholarship, and education.
  • C. North West Nigeria
    North West Nigeria is a geopolitical zone of Nigeria comprising several predominantly Hausa-speaking states, known for its large population, historic emirates, and significant role in the country’s politics and agriculture.
  • D. Abia State, Nigeria
    Abia State, Nigeria is a southeastern Nigerian state known for its commercial hub Aba, rich Igbo culture, and role as an industrial and economic center in the region.
  • E. North Central Nigeria
    North Central Nigeria is a geopolitical zone of Nigeria that includes the federal capital territory and several surrounding states in the country’s middle belt.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: southern Kaduna State, Nigeria
Triple: [Fantswam, locatedIn, southern Kaduna State, Nigeria]
Generated description
Southern Kaduna State, Nigeria is a culturally diverse and predominantly Christian region in north-central Nigeria known for its numerous ethnic groups, rich traditions, and recurring communal conflicts.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: southern Kaduna State, Nigeria
Target entity description: Southern Kaduna State, Nigeria is a culturally diverse and predominantly Christian region in north-central Nigeria known for its numerous ethnic groups, rich traditions, and recurring communal conflicts.
  • A. Western State, Nigeria
    Western State, Nigeria was a former administrative region in southwestern Nigeria that existed from 1967 to 1976 before being divided into several smaller states, including Oyo State.
  • B. Zaria, Kaduna State, Nigeria
    Zaria, in Kaduna State, Nigeria, is a historic northern city known as an important center of Hausa culture, Islamic scholarship, and education.
  • C. North West Nigeria
    North West Nigeria is a geopolitical zone of Nigeria comprising several predominantly Hausa-speaking states, known for its large population, historic emirates, and significant role in the country’s politics and agriculture.
  • D. Abia State, Nigeria
    Abia State, Nigeria is a southeastern Nigerian state known for its commercial hub Aba, rich Igbo culture, and role as an industrial and economic center in the region.
  • E. North Central Nigeria chosen
    North Central Nigeria is a geopolitical zone of Nigeria that includes the federal capital territory and several surrounding states in the country’s middle belt.
  • F. None of above.

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d822e283fc8190a0e4c235cf880052 completed April 9, 2026, 10:06 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69deb54ae5ac81908cc69891f280e5f7 completed April 14, 2026, 9:44 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69fe9dba87c481908084c3cba5df3fcd completed May 9, 2026, 2:36 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69fe9e41de7c8190a2c2ce525d04fb49 completed May 9, 2026, 2:38 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69fe9edd6fac8190907cdadb0de02d63 completed May 9, 2026, 2:41 a.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 1:27 a.m.