Triple

T14664153
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Atakad E344320 entity
Predicate isIndigenousEthnicCommunityOf P26570 FINISHED
Object southern Kaduna State E1112756 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (3 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: southern Kaduna State | Statement: [Atakad, isIndigenousEthnicCommunityOf, southern Kaduna State]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: southern Kaduna State
Context triple: [Atakad, isIndigenousEthnicCommunityOf, southern Kaduna State]
  • A. Kaduna State
    Kaduna State is a major administrative and economic state in northwestern Nigeria, known for its diverse population, educational institutions, and role as a political and industrial hub in the region.
  • B. Southern Kaduna Senatorial District chosen
    Southern Kaduna Senatorial District is a federal legislative constituency in Kaduna State, Nigeria, encompassing several local government areas in the predominantly Christian and ethnically diverse southern part of the state.
  • C. Katsina-Ala
    Katsina-Ala is a town and local government area in Benue State, Nigeria, serving as an important cultural and economic center for the Tiv people.
  • D. Katsina State
    Katsina State is a predominantly Hausa-Fulani state in northern Nigeria known for its historic emirate, Islamic scholarship, and agriculture-based economy.
  • E. Kano State
    Kano State is a populous and economically significant state in northern Nigeria, known for its historic city of Kano and its role as a major commercial and cultural center in the region.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
PD Predicate disambiguation gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: isIndigenousEthnicCommunityOf
Context triple: [Atakad, isIndigenousEthnicCommunityOf, southern Kaduna State]
  • A. hasIndigenousStatus
    Indicates that an entity possesses a recognized indigenous status or is classified as indigenous according to a specific legal, cultural, or organizational framework.
  • B. representsIndigenousGroup
    Indicates that one entity is an indigenous group associated with, or represented by, another entity.
  • C. recognizedAsIndigenousPeopleBy
    Indicates that one party formally acknowledges and accepts another party as belonging to an indigenous people or community.
  • D. indigenousCommunity chosen
    Indicates that an entity is an indigenous community, i.e., a group with historical, cultural, and ancestral ties to a specific territory predating external or colonial societies.
  • E. nonIndigenousCommunityOf
    Indicates that the subject is a community that is not Indigenous in relation to the referenced place, group, or context.
  • F. None of above.

Provenance (4 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d822e283fc8190a0e4c235cf880052 completed April 9, 2026, 10:06 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69deb54ae5ac81908cc69891f280e5f7 completed April 14, 2026, 9:44 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69fe968124d481909dd89dd9282788b7 completed May 9, 2026, 2:05 a.m.
PD Predicate disambiguation batch_69de6576f0208190aa94d995e797ac38 completed April 14, 2026, 4:04 p.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 1:27 a.m.