Triple
T1460341
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Bettina Aptheker |
E31496
|
entity |
| Predicate | familyName |
P18
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Aptheker |
E31496
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Aptheker | Statement: [Bettina Aptheker, familyName, Aptheker]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Aptheker Context triple: [Bettina Aptheker, familyName, Aptheker]
-
A.
Aptheker
chosen
Aptheker is the surname of a family notably associated with American Marxist historians and political activists, including Bettina Aptheker.
-
B.
Charles Weissmann
Charles Weissmann is a Swiss molecular biologist and biotechnology pioneer known for his groundbreaking work on interferons and prion diseases and for co-founding the biotech company Biogen.
-
C.
Abram Hoffer
Abram Hoffer was a Canadian psychiatrist and researcher known for pioneering orthomolecular psychiatry, particularly the use of high-dose vitamins in the treatment of mental illness such as schizophrenia.
-
D.
Karl Bitter
Karl Bitter was an Austrian-American sculptor renowned for his architectural and monumental works in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, including major commissions for public buildings and expositions in the United States.
-
E.
Howard Koch
Howard Koch was an American screenwriter best known for co-writing the classic film "Casablanca" and for his work in radio and Hollywood during the mid-20th century.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69a49917dfc081909acdbdf5d684f1ef |
completed | March 1, 2026, 7:52 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69a4c59d6dd88190b8ff3bda90aef7e2 |
completed | March 1, 2026, 11:02 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69ad0e786a208190a57c4e1878c66517 |
completed | March 8, 2026, 5:51 a.m. |
Created at: March 1, 2026, 8 p.m.