Triple
T14530372
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Joshua Ballinger Lippincott |
E340894
|
entity |
| Predicate | founded |
P104
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Lippincott publishing house |
E68156
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Lippincott publishing house | Statement: [Joshua Ballinger Lippincott, founded, Lippincott publishing house]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Lippincott publishing house Context triple: [Joshua Ballinger Lippincott, founded, Lippincott publishing house]
-
A.
J. B. Lippincott & Co.
chosen
J. B. Lippincott & Co. was a prominent American publishing house known for releasing influential literary and educational works in the 19th and 20th centuries.
-
B.
West Publishing Company
West Publishing Company is a major American legal publishing firm best known for producing comprehensive case law reporters, legal digests, and research tools used by lawyers and courts.
-
C.
Aspen Publishers
Aspen Publishers is a legal and professional publishing company known for producing casebooks, treatises, and reference materials for law students and practitioners.
-
D.
Elsevier
Elsevier is a major Dutch academic publishing company known for producing and distributing scientific, technical, and medical journals, books, and research databases worldwide.
-
E.
International Publishing Corporation
International Publishing Corporation was a major British magazine and newspaper publishing company that became one of the largest media groups in the UK during the mid-20th century.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d822dac79c8190a84a073f3cbaced5 |
completed | April 9, 2026, 10:06 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69dea052d01c81909c8592c351be6f35 |
completed | April 14, 2026, 8:15 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69fd7a547c408190a1a19e12aac1d5bd |
completed | May 8, 2026, 5:53 a.m. |
Created at: April 10, 2026, 1:22 a.m.