Triple

T1452541
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Krupp E31323 entity
Predicate developed P73 FINISHED
Object Big Bertha howitzer
The Big Bertha howitzer was a massive German siege artillery piece used in World War I, renowned for its ability to destroy heavily fortified positions with long-range, high-caliber shells.
E165838 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Big Bertha howitzer | Statement: [Krupp, developed, Big Bertha howitzer]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Big Bertha howitzer
Context triple: [Krupp, developed, Big Bertha howitzer]
  • A. Schwerer Gustav railway gun
    The Schwerer Gustav railway gun was an enormous German World War II super-heavy artillery piece, one of the largest cannons ever built, designed to destroy heavily fortified targets.
  • B. Karl-Gerät self-propelled mortars
    The Karl-Gerät self-propelled mortars were massive German World War II siege artillery pieces designed to fire extremely heavy shells against heavily fortified targets.
  • C. Katyusha rocket launcher
    The Katyusha rocket launcher was a Soviet World War II-era multiple rocket artillery system famed for its devastating salvos and distinctive howling sound.
  • D. Maxim machine gun
    The Maxim machine gun is a pioneering late 19th-century recoil-operated, water-cooled heavy machine gun that became one of the first fully automatic weapons widely adopted by major armies around the world.
  • E. Krab self-propelled howitzer
    The Krab self-propelled howitzer is a modern Polish 155 mm tracked artillery system designed for long-range, high-precision fire support on the battlefield.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Big Bertha howitzer
Triple: [Krupp, developed, Big Bertha howitzer]
Generated description
The Big Bertha howitzer was a massive German siege artillery piece used in World War I, renowned for its ability to destroy heavily fortified positions with long-range, high-caliber shells.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Big Bertha howitzer
Target entity description: The Big Bertha howitzer was a massive German siege artillery piece used in World War I, renowned for its ability to destroy heavily fortified positions with long-range, high-caliber shells.
  • A. Schwerer Gustav railway gun
    The Schwerer Gustav railway gun was an enormous German World War II super-heavy artillery piece, one of the largest cannons ever built, designed to destroy heavily fortified targets.
  • B. Karl-Gerät self-propelled mortars
    The Karl-Gerät self-propelled mortars were massive German World War II siege artillery pieces designed to fire extremely heavy shells against heavily fortified targets.
  • C. Katyusha rocket launcher
    The Katyusha rocket launcher was a Soviet World War II-era multiple rocket artillery system famed for its devastating salvos and distinctive howling sound.
  • D. Maxim machine gun
    The Maxim machine gun is a pioneering late 19th-century recoil-operated, water-cooled heavy machine gun that became one of the first fully automatic weapons widely adopted by major armies around the world.
  • E. Krab self-propelled howitzer
    The Krab self-propelled howitzer is a modern Polish 155 mm tracked artillery system designed for long-range, high-precision fire support on the battlefield.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a499171a28819085b993a3ac78e363 completed March 1, 2026, 7:52 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69a4c57d34cc8190801b769d9d9b2e2e completed March 1, 2026, 11:02 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69ad08c6f7c881908d1ef9f7897895a6 completed March 8, 2026, 5:27 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69ad0a53fa6c8190bc44e8a3f9aec62f completed March 8, 2026, 5:34 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69ad0aefb1c88190a368d68454a0b9d0 completed March 8, 2026, 5:36 a.m.
Created at: March 1, 2026, 8 p.m.