Triple
T14514751
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Battle of Santander |
E340487
|
entity |
| Predicate | involves |
P1256
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Italian Corpo Truppe Volontarie |
E68182
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Italian Corpo Truppe Volontarie | Statement: [Battle of Santander, involves, Italian Corpo Truppe Volontarie]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Italian Corpo Truppe Volontarie Context triple: [Battle of Santander, involves, Italian Corpo Truppe Volontarie]
-
A.
Corpo Truppe Volontarie
chosen
The Corpo Truppe Volontarie was an Italian fascist expeditionary force sent by Mussolini to support Francisco Franco’s Nationalists during the Spanish Civil War.
-
B.
Italian Co-Belligerent Army
The Italian Co-Belligerent Army was the force formed from Royalist Italian troops that, after the 1943 armistice, fought alongside the Allies against Nazi Germany and the Italian Social Republic during the final phase of World War II.
-
C.
Milizia Volontaria per la Sicurezza Nazionale
The Milizia Volontaria per la Sicurezza Nazionale was the paramilitary wing of Italy’s Fascist regime, serving as Benito Mussolini’s party militia and instrument of political repression.
-
D.
Italian Army (Republic of Italy)
The Italian Army (Republic of Italy) is the land warfare branch of Italy’s post-World War II armed forces, serving under the democratic republic established after the monarchy was abolished.
-
E.
Italian Army (Kingdom of Italy)
The Italian Army of the Kingdom of Italy was the land warfare branch of Italy’s armed forces from unification in the 19th century through World War II, participating in major conflicts such as the Italo-Turkish War, World War I, and World War II.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d822d9c0408190b9a2b3643e58bb4d |
completed | April 9, 2026, 10:06 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69de9a6d82988190b6f957012bcc63d4 |
completed | April 14, 2026, 7:50 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69fd6da64db881909a4f88d18031cb0c |
completed | May 8, 2026, 4:59 a.m. |
Created at: April 10, 2026, 1:21 a.m.