Triple

T14506318
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject The Large, the Small and the Human Mind E340272 entity
Predicate contributor P1993 FINISHED
Object Abner Shimony
Abner Shimony was an American physicist and philosopher of science known for his influential work on the foundations of quantum mechanics and the philosophy of probability.
E1102262 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Abner Shimony | Statement: [The Large, the Small and the Human Mind, contributor, Abner Shimony]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Abner Shimony
Context triple: [The Large, the Small and the Human Mind, contributor, Abner Shimony]
  • A. Gerson Goldhaber
    Gerson Goldhaber was a German-American physicist and cosmologist known for his contributions to particle physics and for helping discover the accelerating expansion of the universe through observations of distant supernovae.
  • B. David Finkelstein
    David Finkelstein was an American physicist best known for his work on the structure of spacetime and black holes, including the introduction of the coordinate system that bears his name.
  • C. Ralph Ginzburg
    Ralph Ginzburg was an American publisher, editor, and writer known for his provocative magazines and for being at the center of landmark U.S. obscenity and free speech court cases in the 1960s.
  • D. Sidney Drell
    Sidney Drell was an American theoretical physicist renowned for his contributions to quantum field theory and particle physics, as well as for his influential work in national security and arms control policy.
  • E. Sheldon Finkelstein
    Sheldon Finkelstein is a person notable enough to be recognized as a prominent bearer of the surname Finkelstein.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Abner Shimony
Triple: [The Large, the Small and the Human Mind, contributor, Abner Shimony]
Generated description
Abner Shimony was an American physicist and philosopher of science known for his influential work on the foundations of quantum mechanics and the philosophy of probability.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Abner Shimony
Target entity description: Abner Shimony was an American physicist and philosopher of science known for his influential work on the foundations of quantum mechanics and the philosophy of probability.
  • A. Gerson Goldhaber
    Gerson Goldhaber was a German-American physicist and cosmologist known for his contributions to particle physics and for helping discover the accelerating expansion of the universe through observations of distant supernovae.
  • B. David Finkelstein
    David Finkelstein was an American physicist best known for his work on the structure of spacetime and black holes, including the introduction of the coordinate system that bears his name.
  • C. Ralph Ginzburg
    Ralph Ginzburg was an American publisher, editor, and writer known for his provocative magazines and for being at the center of landmark U.S. obscenity and free speech court cases in the 1960s.
  • D. Sidney Drell
    Sidney Drell was an American theoretical physicist renowned for his contributions to quantum field theory and particle physics, as well as for his influential work in national security and arms control policy.
  • E. Sheldon Finkelstein
    Sheldon Finkelstein is a person notable enough to be recognized as a prominent bearer of the surname Finkelstein.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d822d9c0408190b9a2b3643e58bb4d completed April 9, 2026, 10:06 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69de94e25a2481908b8394e9a19f3b64 completed April 14, 2026, 7:26 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69fd6da07ff481909fb2463b0ea92849 completed May 8, 2026, 4:59 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69fd6eca4ff48190b7c16d92234cb43c completed May 8, 2026, 5:04 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69fd6f38ea788190a957419ca1971b15 completed May 8, 2026, 5:06 a.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 1:21 a.m.