Triple
T14505451
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Annus quattuor imperatorum |
E340252
|
entity |
| Predicate | battle |
P12
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Battle of Cremona
The Battle of Cremona was a key engagement in 69 AD during Rome’s turbulent Year of the Four Emperors, helping to decide the imperial succession amid civil war.
|
E1102238
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Battle of Cremona | Statement: [Annus quattuor imperatorum, battle, Battle of Cremona]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Battle of Cremona Context triple: [Annus quattuor imperatorum, battle, Battle of Cremona]
-
A.
Battle of Insubria
The Battle of Insubria was a lesser-known engagement of the Second Punic War in northern Italy, where Carthaginian forces under Mago Barca clashed with Roman armies while attempting to incite Gallic support against Rome.
-
B.
Battle of Scapezzano
The Battle of Scapezzano was a minor 1815 engagement in Italy during the Neapolitan War, in which Austrian forces clashed with the army of Joachim Murat as his rule over Naples collapsed.
-
C.
Battle of Pordenone
The Battle of Pordenone was a 1809 engagement during the War of the Fifth Coalition in which French forces under Eugène de Beauharnais clashed with Austrian troops near the Italian town of Pordenone.
-
D.
Battle of Cassano
The Battle of Cassano was a 1799 engagement during the War of the Second Coalition in which Russian general Alexander Suvorov’s forces defeated the French near the Adda River in northern Italy.
-
E.
Battle of Cassano
The Battle of Cassano was a major engagement of the War of the Spanish Succession in 1705, fought in northern Italy between French-led forces and an Imperial army, noted for its intense combat and high casualties.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Battle of Cremona Triple: [Annus quattuor imperatorum, battle, Battle of Cremona]
Generated description
The Battle of Cremona was a key engagement in 69 AD during Rome’s turbulent Year of the Four Emperors, helping to decide the imperial succession amid civil war.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Battle of Cremona Target entity description: The Battle of Cremona was a key engagement in 69 AD during Rome’s turbulent Year of the Four Emperors, helping to decide the imperial succession amid civil war.
-
A.
Battle of Insubria
The Battle of Insubria was a lesser-known engagement of the Second Punic War in northern Italy, where Carthaginian forces under Mago Barca clashed with Roman armies while attempting to incite Gallic support against Rome.
-
B.
Battle of Scapezzano
The Battle of Scapezzano was a minor 1815 engagement in Italy during the Neapolitan War, in which Austrian forces clashed with the army of Joachim Murat as his rule over Naples collapsed.
-
C.
Battle of Pordenone
The Battle of Pordenone was a 1809 engagement during the War of the Fifth Coalition in which French forces under Eugène de Beauharnais clashed with Austrian troops near the Italian town of Pordenone.
-
D.
Battle of Cassano
The Battle of Cassano was a 1799 engagement during the War of the Second Coalition in which Russian general Alexander Suvorov’s forces defeated the French near the Adda River in northern Italy.
-
E.
Battle of Cassano
The Battle of Cassano was a major engagement of the War of the Spanish Succession in 1705, fought in northern Italy between French-led forces and an Imperial army, noted for its intense combat and high casualties.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d822d9c0408190b9a2b3643e58bb4d |
completed | April 9, 2026, 10:06 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69de94e25a2481908b8394e9a19f3b64 |
completed | April 14, 2026, 7:26 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69fd6da07ff481909fb2463b0ea92849 |
completed | May 8, 2026, 4:59 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69fd6eca4ff48190b7c16d92234cb43c |
completed | May 8, 2026, 5:04 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69fd6f38ea788190a957419ca1971b15 |
completed | May 8, 2026, 5:06 a.m. |
Created at: April 10, 2026, 1:21 a.m.