Triple
T14468575
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Pope Victor III |
E358777
|
entity |
| Predicate | supportedBy |
P67
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Norman princes of southern Italy |
E99341
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Norman princes of southern Italy | Statement: [Pope Victor III, supportedBy, Norman princes of southern Italy]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Norman princes of southern Italy Context triple: [Pope Victor III, supportedBy, Norman princes of southern Italy]
-
A.
Dukes of Benevento
The Dukes of Benevento were Lombard rulers of a powerful and semi-independent duchy in southern Italy during the early Middle Ages.
-
B.
Dukes of Spoleto
The Dukes of Spoleto were powerful Lombard and later Frankish-appointed rulers of a strategic duchy in central Italy during the early Middle Ages.
-
C.
Aragonese kings of Naples
The Aragonese kings of Naples were a dynasty of rulers from the Crown of Aragon who controlled the Kingdom of Naples in the 15th century, leaving a strong architectural and cultural imprint on the city.
-
D.
Humbert of Hauteville
Humbert of Hauteville was a lesser-known member of the prominent Norman Hauteville family, active during the 11th-century Norman expansion in southern Italy.
-
E.
Duke of Apulia and Calabria
chosen
The Duke of Apulia and Calabria was a high-ranking medieval noble title in southern Italy, historically associated with Norman rulers who controlled the regions of Apulia and Calabria before and during the formation of the Kingdom of Sicily.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d827966698819082e140837737501d |
completed | April 9, 2026, 10:26 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69de91f8613c819080424104c0b7f4c3 |
completed | April 14, 2026, 7:14 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69fd649beec88190861abb52c5a2733e |
completed | May 8, 2026, 4:20 a.m. |
Created at: April 10, 2026, 1:19 a.m.