Triple

T14468560
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Pope Victor III E358777 entity
Predicate opponent P437 FINISHED
Object Antipope Clement III
Antipope Clement III, originally Guibert of Ravenna, was a rival claimant to the papacy during the Investiture Controversy, backed by Holy Roman Emperor Henry IV against the legitimate popes of his time.
E1104698 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Antipope Clement III | Statement: [Pope Victor III, opponent, Antipope Clement III]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Antipope Clement III
Context triple: [Pope Victor III, opponent, Antipope Clement III]
  • A. Antipope Anacletus II
    Antipope Anacletus II was a 12th-century Roman nobleman who, in a major schism, claimed the papacy in opposition to Pope Innocent II and was backed by powerful Italian factions.
  • B. Antipope Felix II
    Antipope Felix II was a 4th-century cleric installed in opposition to Pope Liberius during the Arian controversy, later regarded by the Catholic Church as an illegitimate pope.
  • C. Antipope Victor IV
    Antipope Victor IV was a 12th-century claimant to the papacy, backed by Holy Roman Emperor Frederick I Barbarossa in opposition to the legitimate Pope Alexander III during a major schism in the Catholic Church.
  • D. antipope Felix V
    Antipope Felix V was the last historical antipope, a 15th-century Duke of Savoy who was elected by the Council of Basel in opposition to Pope Eugene IV.
  • E. Honorius II (antipope)
    Honorius II was an 11th-century antipope who opposed the legitimate papacy during the Investiture Controversy, continuing the imperial-backed schismatic line after Clement III.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Antipope Clement III
Triple: [Pope Victor III, opponent, Antipope Clement III]
Generated description
Antipope Clement III, originally Guibert of Ravenna, was a rival claimant to the papacy during the Investiture Controversy, backed by Holy Roman Emperor Henry IV against the legitimate popes of his time.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Antipope Clement III
Target entity description: Antipope Clement III, originally Guibert of Ravenna, was a rival claimant to the papacy during the Investiture Controversy, backed by Holy Roman Emperor Henry IV against the legitimate popes of his time.
  • A. Antipope Anacletus II
    Antipope Anacletus II was a 12th-century Roman nobleman who, in a major schism, claimed the papacy in opposition to Pope Innocent II and was backed by powerful Italian factions.
  • B. Antipope Felix II
    Antipope Felix II was a 4th-century cleric installed in opposition to Pope Liberius during the Arian controversy, later regarded by the Catholic Church as an illegitimate pope.
  • C. Antipope Victor IV
    Antipope Victor IV was a 12th-century claimant to the papacy, backed by Holy Roman Emperor Frederick I Barbarossa in opposition to the legitimate Pope Alexander III during a major schism in the Catholic Church.
  • D. antipope Felix V
    Antipope Felix V was the last historical antipope, a 15th-century Duke of Savoy who was elected by the Council of Basel in opposition to Pope Eugene IV.
  • E. Honorius II (antipope)
    Honorius II was an 11th-century antipope who opposed the legitimate papacy during the Investiture Controversy, continuing the imperial-backed schismatic line after Clement III.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d827966698819082e140837737501d completed April 9, 2026, 10:26 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69de91f8613c819080424104c0b7f4c3 completed April 14, 2026, 7:14 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69fd7a3bade48190a4608ca46f5f558a completed May 8, 2026, 5:52 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69fd7d4949b88190a81573cb03867912 completed May 8, 2026, 6:06 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69fd7da1b73081908062306000a0fd22 completed May 8, 2026, 6:07 a.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 1:19 a.m.