Triple

T14463039
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Chronicon Paschale E358632 entity
Predicate usesChronologicalSystem P104021 FINISHED
Object Paschal era
The Paschal era is a chronological system used in early Byzantine historiography that dates events in relation to the Christian celebration of Easter (Pascha).
E1101148 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (5 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Paschal era | Statement: [Chronicon Paschale, usesChronologicalSystem, Paschal era]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Paschal era
Context triple: [Chronicon Paschale, usesChronologicalSystem, Paschal era]
  • A. Paschal cycle
    The Paschal cycle is the sequence of movable feasts and liturgical observances in the Christian calendar that are determined each year in relation to the date of Easter.
  • B. Paschal
    Paschal is an Irish given name most notably borne by Paschal Donohoe, a prominent Irish politician and government minister.
  • C. Paschal canon
    The Paschal canon is a central Orthodox Christian hymnographic work chanted at Easter, celebrating Christ’s Resurrection with a series of odes composed primarily by St. John of Damascus.
  • D. Nativity Fast
    The Nativity Fast is an Eastern Christian period of abstinence and spiritual preparation leading up to the celebration of the birth of Jesus Christ (Christmas).
  • E. Byzantine Papacy
    The Byzantine Papacy was the period in the history of the papacy (roughly 6th to 8th centuries) when the popes were heavily influenced by, and often appointed in coordination with, the Byzantine (Eastern Roman) Empire.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Paschal era
Triple: [Chronicon Paschale, usesChronologicalSystem, Paschal era]
Generated description
The Paschal era is a chronological system used in early Byzantine historiography that dates events in relation to the Christian celebration of Easter (Pascha).
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Paschal era
Target entity description: The Paschal era is a chronological system used in early Byzantine historiography that dates events in relation to the Christian celebration of Easter (Pascha).
  • A. Paschal cycle
    The Paschal cycle is the sequence of movable feasts and liturgical observances in the Christian calendar that are determined each year in relation to the date of Easter.
  • B. Paschal
    Paschal is an Irish given name most notably borne by Paschal Donohoe, a prominent Irish politician and government minister.
  • C. Paschal canon
    The Paschal canon is a central Orthodox Christian hymnographic work chanted at Easter, celebrating Christ’s Resurrection with a series of odes composed primarily by St. John of Damascus.
  • D. Nativity Fast
    The Nativity Fast is an Eastern Christian period of abstinence and spiritual preparation leading up to the celebration of the birth of Jesus Christ (Christmas).
  • E. Byzantine Papacy
    The Byzantine Papacy was the period in the history of the papacy (roughly 6th to 8th centuries) when the popes were heavily influenced by, and often appointed in coordination with, the Byzantine (Eastern Roman) Empire.
  • F. None of above. chosen
PD Predicate disambiguation gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: usesChronologicalSystem
Context triple: [Chronicon Paschale, usesChronologicalSystem, Paschal era]
  • A. usesJulianCalendar
    Indicates that the subject follows or is based on the Julian calendar system for dating events or timekeeping.
  • B. usedInCalendarSystem
    Indicates that something (such as a time unit, era, or convention) is employed as part of a particular calendar system.
  • C. chronologyUsedBy chosen
    Indicates that a particular system, method, or scheme of chronological ordering is employed or adopted by a given entity.
  • D. chronologyType
    Indicates the type or system of chronological ordering or dating applied to an event, period, or sequence.
  • E. relativeChronology
    Indicates a temporal ordering relationship that specifies how one event or state is positioned in time relative to another (e.g., earlier, later, or overlapping).
  • F. None of above.

Provenance (6 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d82794dfa081909b9134ad2e32244b completed April 9, 2026, 10:26 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69de91ad67bc81908ecdaa7262f6dc55 completed April 14, 2026, 7:12 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69fd64973dc08190ab893c95ea3f066c completed May 8, 2026, 4:20 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69fd67b1ed2081908d3de6514078be49 completed May 8, 2026, 4:33 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69fd682f28948190adc037c18c7deb93 completed May 8, 2026, 4:35 a.m.
PD Predicate disambiguation batch_69de5c42bd3c81909a62acf30cc24d1e completed April 14, 2026, 3:24 p.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 1:19 a.m.